Armt* 4,4 .A37 v. 34-r 1L990 3 1706 004 445 49511111111111 3 1706 004 445 495 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 1990 Revised 1991 Preliminary Prepared by ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS SERVICE Post Office Box 1071 Montgomery, Alabama 36101-1071 David D. Kleweno, State Statistician William T. Placke, Deputy State Statistician STAFF Debbie Adkins Kathleen Allred Barbara Alvarado Samuel Bruner Ernestine Chappell Florence Darwin Richard Geesey Terry Guy Angela Harden Scott Hinton Mark Hudson Lisa Kervin Alliene McArthur Phyllis Osby Sandy Poole Cynthia Price Su-Fang Stevens Issued cooperatively by UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS SERVICE ALABAMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND INDUSTRIES Charles E. Caudill, Administrator A. W. Todd, Commissioner URUNIVERSITY RAIkPH BROWN DRAUGHON U 4p AUURN UNV ' MABA 3&$WM V ALABAMA DEPARTMENT NB OF , AGRICULTURE AND INDUSTRIES L PosT OFFICE Box 3336 MONTGOMERY, ALABAMA 36109-0336 A. W. TODD (2o05) 242-2650 COMMISSIONER (205) 240-3414 FAX A MESSAGE FROM THE COMMISSIONER k It is with great pride that I introduce you to the 1991 Alabama Agricultural Statistics Bulletin. This is the thirty-fourth edition and for many of you in the industry, this publication serves as an invaluable tool in your day to day business operations. Join me in welcoming David D. Kleweno on board as our new State Statistician. David replaces Duffy Barr who returned to Washington, D.C. earlier this year. I have no doubt that David will be an asset to Alabama Agriculture. As you can see from the bulletin's cover, this year we are recognizing Alabama's number one commodity--the poultry industry. In 1991, Alabama produced over 875 million broilers for a cash income of $1.15 billion. Production at this level moved Alabama from the third largest broiler producing state in the nation to the second. It is with the utmost confidence that I predict Alabama will become the largest producing state in the near future. Cullman County currently is the largest broiler producing county in the world. Alabama has 15.1 million chickens, 9.8 of which are laying hens producing over 2.2 billion eggs annually. The egg industry represented over $166 million in farm income for 1991. Egg and broiler production combined total over $1.3 billion in cash income for Alabama. The poultry industry represents over 44% of our farm marketing value in cash receipts. I commend those who have worked so diligently to bring this industry to where it is today, and I pledge this Department's support for its continued growth. This publication was compiled through the cooperative efforts of the producers who provide the information and the Alabama Agricultural Statistics Service, a cooperative effort of the U. S. Department of Agriculture apd the Alabama Department of Agriculture and Industries. , , ', / , A. VV. I 0 / Commissioner / (PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER) ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS SERVICE ALABAMA DEPARTMENT U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE in cooperation wth OF AGRICULTURE AND INDUSTRIES DA VID D. KLE WENO A. W TODD State Statistician Commissioner of Agriculture NOTES FROM THE STATE STATISTICIAN We are pleased to present you with the 1991 Alabama Agricultural Statistics Bulletin. This is the thirty-fourth edition and shows the I latest crop, livestock and poultry data compiled by the Alabama Agricultural Statistics Service in cooperation with the Alabama Department of Agriculture and Industries. Preliminary State and county estimates are provided for 1991 with final data for 1990. Funding for this report was provided by the Alabama Department of Agriculture and Industries. Thanks and appreciation go to Commissioner A.W. Todd for his continued support of the agricultural statistics program. The information contained within the bulletin is possible because of the splendid cooperation of Alabama farmers, and the assistance of county extension agents and agri-business people throughout the State. They provided the basic input for this and other reports by voluntarily answering our survey questionnaires. A special thank you is expressed to these individuals. Our office pledges confidentiality of all individual farm, ranch or firm data. We also pledge to gather, prepare and publish the best possible agricultural estimates for the State of Alabama. To meet this mission, we will continue to rely on the support of each person in the agricultural community. Working together we can provide reliable agricultural estimates and information from which users can make sound and effective business decisions. This year we are featuring on the front cover Alabama's Poultry industry - our number one commodity. Our thanks goes to them for this special design. A note of thanks also is extended to the Alabama Agricultural Statistics Service staff of statisticians, technicians and enumerators who are dedicated to providing quality, timely information. 'D a4i d D.leweno State Statistician PO. Box 1071, Montgomery, Alabama 36101-1071 -- Phone: (205) 223-7263 or 242-4042 -- Fax, 223 7175 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Message from the Commuissioner................. 3 Forewo rd.................................... 4 GENERAL Atabama-'s Rank Among States................os7 Number-of Farms ............................. 7 County Rankings............................ 8-9 ClimatoLogicaL Data ....................... 10-12 ALL CROPS Crops Review ............................... 13 Acreage, Production, & Value .................. 14- Record Production Year, Principal Crops ....... 14. Grain Stocks ...................... 15 Corn. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ...16 Corn by County ............................. 17 Cot ton. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ...18 Cotton by County............................ 19 Hay......................................... 20 Hay by County .............................. 21 Oats........................................ 22 Oats by County ............................. 23 Peanuts.................................... 24 Peanuts by County.........................ss25 Sorghum.................................... 26 Sorghum by County........................... 27 Soybeans ................................... 28 Soybeans by County.......................... 29 Wheat...................................... 30 Wheat by County ............................ 31 Irish Potatoes ............................. 32 Irish Potatoes by County ..................... 32 Sweetpotatoes .............................. 32 Sweetpotatoes by County................ esefi 32 Sweet Corn ................................. 33 Tomatoes................................... 33 Floriculture ............................... 33 Peaches.................................... 32 Peaches by County..............34 Pecans ............................... essms 32 Pecans by County............................ 34 LIVESTOCK Livestock Review............................ 35 Cattle & Calves.......................... 36-37 Cattle & Calves by County.................. as39 Hogs & Pigs ............................. 37-38 Hogs & Pigs by County...................oe39 Milk Cow inventory & Production by County . .40 POULTRY Poult ry Review............................... 4 1 Eggs ............................................... 41 Layers & Egg Production by Type ............. 41 Conunercial Broi lers................ aaa..............m use42 Conunerc ia L Broi lers by County .......................so mons44 Hens & Pul Lets of Laying Age.................. 66oms nmos43 Hens & Pul Lets of Laying Age by County ...... .. .. .. .. .. .. 44 Al l Chickens by County....................... mmaaaaawm44 Egg Production by County...................... waeaaaa&aaaaaa44 PRICES Prices Review ....................................... 45 index of Prices Received .......................... 46-47 Prices Received................................... 48-49 CASH RECEIPTS Cash Receipts Review................................. 50 State Cash Receipts from Farm Market ings ............... 51 Cash Receipts f row Farm Marketings by County CattLe &CaLves................................ 52 Hogs.......................................... 52 Dairy......................................... 52 Broilers...................................... 53 Eggs.......................................... 53 Other Livestock & Poultry....................... 53 Catfish....................................... 53 Total Livestock & Poultry....................... 58 Corn.......................................... 54 Cotton ........................................ 54 H ay .. .. .. .. .. .............................. 54 So rghum ................... 55 Soybeans ...................................... 55 Wheat......................................... 55 Peaches, Pecans, Other Fruits and Vegetables ... 56 Peanuts....................................... 56 I r ish Potatoes................................. 56 Sweetpotatoes ................................. 56 Greenhouse, Sod & Nursery....................... 57 Other Crops ....a..aa..a..a..aa........ea..a..w..aa..a..a..aw.aa a57 Total ALL Crops................................ 57 Total Farm Commnodities .................. 58 Government Payments ............................ 59 Farm Forest Products .a.....a a.a...wa..a..a..e........a w59 Non- Farm Coninerc ia L T imber...................... 59 Total Farms & Forestry Products .................. 59 PUBLICATIONS ISSUED BY ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL STAT IST ICS SERVI CE ......... .................... 60 Page ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL REPORTING DISTRICTS GULF OF MEXICO ALABAMA'S RANK AMONG STATES: PRODUCTION OF CROPS AND LIVESTOCK, 1991 Production or Number Percent of Item Unit Rank Total U.S. Alabama United States Production Thousand Crops Corn for grain Bushels 27 16,800 7,474,480 0.2 Cotton Lint Bates 10 553 17,614 3.1 Cottonseed Tons 10 196 6,926 2.8 Hay, aLL Tons 31 1,638 153,485 1.1 Oats Bushels 29 875 242,526 0.4 Peanuts for nuts Pounds 3 638,485 4,926,570 13.0 Potatoes, all Cwt. 27 1,252 418,229 0.3 Sorghum grain Bushels 16 1,265 579,490 0.2 Soybeans for beans Bushels 25 8,050 1,985,564 0.4 Sweetpotatoes Cwt. 5 682 11,203 6.1 Wheat, all Bushels 37 2,750 1,980,704 0.1 Vegetables Tomatoes Cwt. 10 420 33,747 1.2 Sweet Corn Cwt. 15 192 14,697 1.3 Fruits and Nuts Peaches Pounds 14 16,000 2,672,300 0.6 Pecans Pounds 6 18,000 299,000 6.0 ALL cattle and calves 1/ Head 19 1,800 100,110 1.8 Beef cows, have calved j/ Head 14 867 33,834 2.6 Milk cows on farms 1/ Head 36 43 9,904 0.4 Milk production Pounds 38 521,000 148,526,000 0.4 Hogs and pigs 2/ Head 22 375 56,974 0.7 All chickens on hand 3/ Head 9 15,100 359,473 4.2 Eggs produced Number 12 2,186,000 68,958,000 3.2 Broilers Produced Number 2 875,300 6,138,350 14.3 Catfish I/ Number 2 42,265 332,901 12.7 1/ January 1, 1992, inventory. 2/December 1, 1991, inventory. 3/ December 1, 1991, excluding commercial broilers. 4/ Excludes states producing Less than 500,000 birds. 5/ January 1, 1992, inventory of foodsize fish for production operations. ALABAMA NUMBER OF FARMS AND LIVESTOCK SPECIE FARMS, 1982-91, 1992 PRELIMINARY Average Year Cattle Beef Cow Milk Cow Hog All Land in Size of Farms Farms Farms Farms Farms Farms Farm Number Thousand Acres Acres 1982 43,000 3,300 12,000 55,000 11,800 215 1983 42,000 2,500 12,500 54,000 11,600 215 1984 42,000 2,100 11,500 53,000 11,400 215 1985 42,000 1,500 9,500 52,000 11,200 215 1986 41,000 39,000 1,400 8,200 51,000 11,000 216 1987 40,000 38,000 1,300 8,000 49,000 10,700 218 1988 38,000 37,000 1,300 7,500 48,000 10,600 221 1989 37,000 36,000 1,300 7,000 47,000 10,600 226 1990 37,000 36,000 1,200 6,700 47,000 10,100 215 1991 35,000 34,000 1,200 6,000 46,000 9,900 215 1992 46,000 9,800 213 ALABAMA COUNTIES RANKED BY PRODUCTION OF FIELD CROPS, 1991 Rank Corn Cotton Peanuts Sorghum Soybeans Wheat 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 Jackson DeKalb Houston Baldwin Escambia Henry Geneva Madison Coffee Monroe MarshaLl Date Pike Mobile Limestone Covington Lawrence Barbour Conecuh Wi lcox Tat tadega Tuscaltoosa Lauderdale Fayette Crenshaw Autauga Hate Greene Btount Butter Cut man Marion Dallas Calhoun Etmore Cherokee Lamar Etowah Colbert Sumter Morgan Marengo Buttock Perry Washington Pickens Franklin Cleburne Clarke Lowndes Russell Lee Randolph Montgomery Choctaw Winston Macon Houston Henry Geneva Coffee Date Barbour Pike Covington Crenshaw Russetll Conecuh Butter Escambia ButtLock Autauga Monroe Limestone Madison Lawrence Monroe Colbert Escambia Cherokee Lauderdate Daltlas Etmore Autauga Covington Baldwin TuscaLtoosa Henry Mobile Barbour Macon Russetll Lowndes Shelby Pickens Geneva Marengo Lee Wiltcox Morgan Coffee Etowah Fayette Pike Houston TatLLapoosa Conecuh Crenshaw Btount Washington Cut tman Chi tton Ta tLadega Montgomery Greene Date Calhoun Lamar Hate Butter DeKatb Marshat t Chambers Bibb Frankl in Marion Choctaw But tock Jackson Morgan Madison Jackson DeKalb Houston Sumter Ta LLadega Geneva Lawrence Autauga Etmore Pickens Covington Perry Montgomery MarshaLl Date Lauderdate Henry Butter Baldwin Madison Jackson Baldwin Limestone Perry DaLLas Cherokee DeKatb Escambia Marshall Mobile Tat tadega Lauderdate Houston Cut tman Lawrence Pickens Hate Morgan Btount Cathoun Montgomery Geneva Etowah Marion Monroe Frankl in Colbert Marengo Sumter Lowndes Fayette Lamar Greene Butter Covington Tuscaltoosa But tock Conecuh Macon Etmore Cteburne Russetll Henry Autauga Crenshaw Washington Coffee Witcox I__ _II _II _ Madison Limestone Lauderdate Baldwin HaLe Escambia Tat tadega Houston Jackson Dallas Henry Lawrence Colbert Montgomery Coffee Pickens Lowndes TuscaLoosa Cherokee Marengo MobiLe Date Morgan DeKatb Greene Autauga Cathoun Crenshaw Geneva Perry Monroe Conecuh Elmore Btount Lamar Butter Covington Marshall Barbour Cut tman Macon Marion Pike Washington Frankl in Lee Chilton Wilcox Buttlock Russell Sumter ALABAMA COUNTIES RANKED BY INVENTORY OF LIVESTOCK AND PRODUCTION OF POULT R ________ Janiary 1, 1992 ________ _______ December 1. 1991 ________ ______ Cattle & Calvesj Beef Cows [ ilk Cows Hogs & Pigs [Broilers Producedj Eggs Produaced 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Montgomery Lowndes CuLLman Dallas Mobile Marshall Morgan DeKa~b Houston Coffee Madison Hale Lauderdale Pike BLount Covi ngton Jackson Marengo Chi ton Franklin Geneva Limestone Sumter Clay Barbour Greene Tal ladega Winston Calhoun Crenshaw Lawrence Tuscaloosa Pickens St Clair Wilcox CoLbert Shelby Dale Autauga Henry Perry ELmore Bullock Macon Walker Monroe Chambers Baldwin Cherokee Butler Conecuh Lamar Jefferson Etowah Marion Randolph Lee Fayette Choctaw Bib6 Cul Iman Lowndes Dallas Montgomery Hale Morgan DeKa~b Lauderdale Blount Coffee Jackson- Mobile'"' Marshal- Cov'i ngton Marengo Ch iAton P ike Madison Houston Limestone Franklin Sumter C lay Calhoun Wilcox Geneva Lawrence St. Clair Tal ladega Greene Colbert Macon Barbour Crenshaw Henry Dale Perry Monroe Tuscaloosa Autauga Shelby Winston Bullock Walker Conecuh Elmore Jefferson Pickens Baldwin Choctaw. Lamar Chambers Lee Randolph Etowah Marion Butler Washington Cleburne Coosa Morgan Hale Cul Iman Etowah Elmore Mobile Shelby DeKa~b Perry Blount Tuscaloosa Dallas Winston Lamar Baldwin Franklin Pickens Limestone Montgomery Marshall Fayette Madison Jackson Covington Escambia Tal ladega Marion Calhoun Lauderdale C lay Lawrence Jefferson Bullock DeKa~b Calhoun St Clair Autauga Walker Lauderdale Mobile Barbour Houston Jackson Covi ngton Henry Marshall Madison Geneva Lawrence Coffee Butler Elmore Cul man Baldwin Greene Colbert Marion Monroe Cherokee Chi Iton Perry Limestone Crenshaw Blount Dale Dallas Washington Etowah Montgomery Lee Pike Pickens C lay Shelby Tal ladega Fayette Cleburne Conecuh Wilcox Hale Morgan Escambi a Lowndes Russell Lamar Choctaw Jefferson Tuscaloosa Franklin Winston Clarke Marengo Sumter CuL Lman DeKa~b MarshalL Blount Coffee P ickens Geneva Winston Franklin Crenshaw M~organ Lawrence Etowah CLeburne Covi ngton St.-Ctair Walker Jackson Dale Randolph Pike Clay Calhoun Butler Marion Tal ladega CoLbert Lowndes Cherokee Washington Lauderdale Bullock Tuscaloosa Barbour Montgomery Limestone Houston Choctaw Tatllapoosa Perry Elmore Coosa Hale Jefferson Lamar Madison Cul man Marshall DeKa~b Randolph Blount Winston Jackson C lay Madison Pickens Geneva Covi ngton Lawrence Cherokee Calhoun Houston Coffee Colbert Cleburne Pike Montgomery Lowndes Tal lapoosa L imestone Franklin Crenshaw Mobile Washington Etowah Morgan Butler Walker Marion Dallas Bullock Tuscaloosa Sumter Dale Lee Baldwin Chilton Coosa Lauderdale Marengo Shelby a I I I I I-~- Ir 1991 WEATHER SUMMARY FOR THE STATE OF ALABAMA ALABAMA'S WEATHER...AN OVERVIEW For the year, temperatures averaged 1 or 2 degrees above normal. Extreme highs reached 100 degrees in a number of locations in the northwest and across the Tennessee Valley. Elsewhere, extreme highs were in the upper 90's. The coolest temperatures were mostly in the teens across the State with some single digit readings in the north and lower 20's closer to the coast. It was a wet year in Alabama with most locations in the northern half of the State and in Mobile and Baldwin counties reporting rain amounts of 10 to 25 inches above normal. Only a few places in the north had amounts near normal. In the central and south most totals were near normal to 7 inches above average with a few isolated locations 15 inches above normal. Mobile and Baldwin counties reported the most rain days, approximately 140. Rain was reported on 117 to 144 days across the northern half of Alabama and 106 to 131 days in other areas. Annual totals reached nearly 80 inches in Mobile and Baldwin counties, 50 to 77 inches across the north, and 50 to 60 inches in the central and south with a few areas reporting near 70 inches. In January, rain was reported on 12 to 19 days. Across the northern half of the State amounts were mostly between 2 and 3 inches with over 5 inches in local areas. These totals were 2 to 3 inches below normal. Rain totals of 5 to 9 inches were common in the southern half of the State with isolated areas recording over 11 inches white the coast received nearly 16 inches. Most totals were 4 to 10 inches above normal for the month, a welcomed relief from the dry weather of the previous year. Average monthly temperatures were 2 to 4 degrees above normal. Extreme highs for the month were mostly in the middle and upper 60's with some upper 50's in the northeast and low to middle 70's in the extreme south. Morning Lows reached the middle and upper teens from Birmingham northward with lower 20's central and upper 20's closer to the coast. In contrast to January, heavier rains occurred across the north in February. Nine to 11 days with rain provided 8 to 12 inches in the northwest and 5 to 8 inches in the northeast. These were 2 to 6 inches above normal in the northwest and 1 to 3 inches above in the northeast. In contrast, 7 to 10 days with rain in the south provided totals between 3 and 5 inches, falling 1 to 2 inches below normal. Average monthly temperatures were 1 to 5 degrees above normal. The warmest highs were in the upper 60's and Lower 70's across the Tennessee Valley to Lower 80's in the extreme southeast. Morning tows felt to the Lower teens north to upper teens south except for some single digit readings in the north and Lower 20's closer to the coast. Ample rain fell over most of the State during March. Nine to 12 days with rain provided amounts between 5 and 8 inches with a few local places in the north recording over 10 inches. These varied from an inch below normal to three inches above. Highs in the middle 80's occurred over the State. The coldest readings were mostly around 30 degrees with some northern locations hitting the middle 20's. The coast felt only the middle 30's. Average monthly temperatures were 1 to 4 degrees above normal. April was a month with above normal rain amounts except in the southeast. Rain was reported on 11 to 16 days over the State. In the southeast quarter of the State most rain totals were between 3 and 5 inches which was about 1 1/2 inches below normal. Elsewhere totals between 6 and 10 inches were common with some northwest totals over 14 inches. Most of these rain totals were 1 to 5 inches above normal. Temperatures continued to average above normal by 1 to 4 degrees. The warmest daily temperatures reached into the middle 80's with some 90 degree readings in the extreme southeast corner. Lows into the lower and middle 30's were common across the north with upper 20's in colder areas. Middle and upper 30's were more typical for the central and south while the coast and the extreme southeast corner of the State were in the 40's. May was an extremely wet month across Alabama. Rain totals of 6 to 10 inches were common with local totals exceeding 15 inches. Heavier rains were most concentrated in the western third of the State. Typical totals were 4 to 6 inches above normal. Rain fell at least half of the month, with Geneva reporting rain on 24 days. Temperatures averaged 2 to 4 degrees above normal. Hottest temperatures were mostly in the uppers 80's to lower 90's. Coolest temperatures were generally in the 40's north to 50's south. A low of 39 was reported at Valley Head. Heavier rains fell in the northeast, central and south during June with totals between 5 and 10 inches and 2 to 4 inches above normal. Lighter totals under 2 inches were recorded in the northwest which was 1 to 2 inches below normal. Rained occurred on 10 to 15 days during the month. June temperatures averaged within a degree or two of normal. Hottest temperatures were mostly in the middle 90's, except near 90 degrees over extreme northeast Alabama. Coolest temperatures were mostly in the 50's. 10 1991 WEATHER SUMMARY FOR THE STATE OF ALABAMA (cont.) Rain amounts varied over the State in July with the northwest receiving only 2 to 4 inches of rain, 2 to 4 inches below normal. Heavier rains fell over east, central, and southern Alabama where 4 to 8-inch totals were common. These were 1 to 3 inches above normal with the heaviest rain total being 10.55 inches at Camp Hill in Tatltapoosa County. July temperatures averaged 1 to 3 degrees above normal over the southern half of the State and 1 to 3 degrees above normal in the northern half. Hottest temperatures were mostly in the middle and upper 90's, ranging from 92 at Auburn to 99 degrees at Muscle Shoals and Brewton. Coolest temperatures ranged from 61 at Winfield to 71 at Mobile and Montgomery. Rainfall amounts in August showed the usual summertime variation. The number of rain days varied from 6 to 14, except for 18 days near the coast. Most totals ranged between 3 and 5 inches. However, local totals of 6 to 8 inches occurred while a few Locations reported less than 2 inches. Temperatures averaged within a degree or two of normal. The daily highs reached the middle and upper 90's with 100 degrees reported at Huntsville, Bet lle Mina, Muscle Shoals, Winfield, and Tuscatoosa. Coolest temperatures were mostly in the upper 50's to tower 60's but varied from the lower 50's in the colder northern locations to only the upper 60's near the coast. Rain amounts in September were below normal over all of Alabama. Rain was recorded on only 5 to 7 days during the month. Totals were generally between 2 and 4 inches but varied from less than one half inch in the extreme southeast corner to near 5 inches in isolated spots in the north. The usual totals were 1 to 3 inches below normal. Monthly temperatures were 1 to 2 degrees below normal with the warmest days reaching the upper 90's. The cootest days were in the low and middle 40's except for some upper 30's in colder locations of the north and low 50's near the coast. The Tennessee Valley and western counties reported rain on 3 to 7 days during October. Rainfall totals of 1 to 2 inches were about one inch below normal. Elsewhere over the State, rain was reported on only 1 to 3 days with amounts under one half inch and 1 to 2 inches below normal. Over one inch fell in isolated locations. Temperatures averaged 1 to 2 degrees above normal. Highs reached the middle 80's in the north with upper 80's in the central and south. The coolest temperatures were generally in the middle 30's. Some upper 20's did occur in colder locations while areas closer to the coast were in the upper 30's. November was cool and dry until the third week of the month. Average monthly temperatures were 2 to 5 degrees below normal. Extreme daily temperatures ranged from the upper 70's in the Tennessee Valley to low 80's in the central and south. Lows reached the upper teens and lower 20's in the north with some lower teens in colder locations. Elsewhere lows felt to the low and middle 20's with upper teens in colder locations. Rain was reported on 4 to 7 days. Rainfall totals were between 2 and 4 inches with some areas reporting over 5 inches. These totals varied from an inch below normal in the northwest to 2 inches above normal in some central counties. Warmer than usual temperatures returned in December. Average temperatures were 3 to 6 degrees above normal across the north and 2 to 4 degrees above normal in the south. Afternoon highs reached the low and middle 70's in the north to the upper 70's and Low 80's elsewhere. Lows cooled to the 20's but varied from the upper teens in the colder locations to near 30 degrees along the coast. Heavy rains fell 12 to 15 days across the north with some areas in the extreme northwest recording 15 to 20 inches. In contrast, the southern part of the State received only 2 to 4 inches during 7 to 10 days with rain, remaining a couple of inches below normal. Source: The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration / National Weather Service 11 ALABAMA CLIMATOLOGICAL DATA Total Average Weather Area Precipitation Temperature 1991 1991 Inches Degrees Northern Valley 66.73 61.7 Appalachian Mts. 57.67 61.7 Upper Plains 69.71 62.6 Eastern Valley 54.63 62.9 Piedmont Plateau 58.44 62.9 Prarie 61.72 65.0 Coastal Plain 64.35 65.5 Gulf 80.37 67.5 ALABAMA CLIMATOLOGICAL DATA PRECIPITATION AND AVERAGE TEMPERATURES SELECTED WEATHER AREAS, BY MONTHS, 1991 Precipitation Weather Area Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Inches of Water Northern Valley 3.09 10.51 8.90 10.15 10.45 2.55 2.87 2.93 3.17 2.17 3.72 6.22 Appalachian Mts. 3.13 5.95 6.48 7.34 7.09 4.51 4.42 3.30 3.47 0.29 4.15 7.54 Upper Plains 4.05 7.35 7.41 11.04 12.55 5.60 2.22 3.99 4.10 1.10 3.83 6.47 Eastern Valley 4.83 6.15 6.72 5.34 6.99 4.76 3.03 3.63 3.90 0.71 4.10 4.47 Piedmont Plateau 6.76 3.87 6.80 5.06 8.20 5.19 6.05 3.93 3.38 0.43 4.58 4.19 Prarie 6.81 4.39 6.86 6.14 9.61 5.12 3.95 4.01 2.79 1.26 5.93 4.85 Coastal Plain 11.52 3.32 7.69 4.69 10.14 5.52 5.76 4.25 2.87 0.63 4.53 3.43 Gulf 15.84 2.48 6.21 8.94 13.42 5.61 9.70 7.14 2.41 1.75 4.17 2.70 Average Temperatures Weather Area Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. JuL. Aug. Sep. J Oct. Nov. Dec. Degrees Fahrenheit Northern Valley 41.7 46.1 53.6 63.0 71.4 76.1 80.4 78.9 73.6 61.8 47.3 46.2 Appalachian Mts. 42.3 46.5 53.5 63.0 71.4 75.4 79.9 78.4 72.9 62.4 47.8 46.8 Upper Plains 43.1 47.6 54.9 64.1 72.0 76.3 80.5 78.8 73.8 63.3 48.6 48.3 Eastern Valley 44.4 49.3 55.7 64.9 72.4 76.1 80.4 78.3 72.8 62.9 49.3 48.2 Piedmont Plateau 44.6 49.4 55.5 64.9 72.0 75.3 79.5 77.7 73.3 63.3 50.4 48.5 Prarie 46.5 51.5 57.6 66.8 74.4 77.9 81.7 80.0 75.8 65.9 51.2 50.9 Coastal Plain 48.5 52.8 59.1 67.9 74.7 77.7 80.7 79.2 75.5 66.5 52.0 51.9 Gulf 52.1 55.6 61.4 69.3 76.0 79.1 81.7 80.7 76.9 68.7 53.8 54.7 Source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Environmental Data and Information Service. 12 I CROPS REVIEW 1991 MARK E. HUDSON Harvested Acreage of Principal Crops Nixed: Harvested acres of corn, soybeans, hay, peanuts, and cotton totaled 2,022,000 acres for the 1991 season. This compares with 2,064,000 acres the previous year and 2,011,000 in 1989. More acres were devoted to hay, cotton, and peanuts with increases from the previous year of 30,000, 27,000, and 21,000 acres respectively. On the downside, soybeans showed the greatest decline with 90,000 fewer acres. This is the smaLLest soybean acreage since 1966 when 310,000 acres were harvested. Corn acres for grain also dropped by 30,000 acres from the previous year. RainfaLL HeLps Crop Production: Above normal rainfall pushed cotton production up 47 percent, corn for grain 21 percent, peanuts 65 percent, soybeans by 8 percent, and hay up 46 percent from the 1990 drought stricken crop. Peanuts and corn had the greatest boost in yields with increases of 57 percent and 38 percent, respectively. Early Crop Season Progress: Wet ground delayed field work across the State in January and continued in February for southern Alabama. Breaks in the weather by mid-March allowed farmers to continue Land preparation. Fieldwork continued at a near normal pace except for cotton planting in northern Alabama which was delayed until early June. A good moisture supply kept winter wheat in mostly good condition through March. Excessive rainfall in mid to Late May caused the winter wheat condition to deteriorate to over 50 percent poor and very poor. Early peach varieties were in good condition when harvest began in early May. Wet weather during the month put field work one to two weeks behind normal. In June field work progressed to near normal despite scattered afternoon thunderstorms. July's weather favored crop development with conditions improving to mostly good or better. This was short-tived as row crops and hay condition declined in August due to hot, dry weather, especially in the northwestern counties. Late Crop Season Progress: A very dry September further depleted soil moisture causing stress to row crops and hay. Even though conditions were excellent for row crop harvest, seeding of 1992 small grain crops was slowed by dry soiL. Light frost across the northern portion of the State affected some Late planted cotton and soybeans. Short soil moisture supplies prevailed in November which continued to slow small grain seeding. Freezing temperature during the first week of November damaged or killed some fall vegetable crops. The first significant rainfall since late September fell in late November. Extensive rain in early December caused considerable flooding of some Tennessee VaLLey fields. Elsewhere in the state, rainfall returned soil moisture to normal which aided germination and development of small grains. ALABAMA'S FIVE LEADING CROPS: CROP PROGRESS FOR 1991 Crop Planting Began Planting Ended Harvest Began Harvest Ended Corn for grain Mid March EarLy June Late July Mid November Cotton EarLy April Mid June Mid September Late November Hay - EarLy May EarLy August Peanuts for nuts Mid April EarLy June Mid August EarLy November Soybeans for beans Late ApriL Mid July Mid September Mid December ALABAMA'S FIVE LEADING CROPS: ACREAGE, YIELD, PRODUCTION, AND VALUE, 1991 PRELIMINARY Yield per VaLue of Crop Unit Harvest Harvested Product ion Production Acre Thousand Acres Unit Thousand Units Thousand Dollars Corn for grain Bu. 210 80.0 16,800 44,520 Cotton Lint 1/ Lb. 405 655 533 148,646 Hay Ton 780 2.10 1,638 85,995 Peanuts for nuts Lb. 277 2,305 638,485 187,715 Soybeans for beans Bu. 350 23.0 8,050 45,885 1/ Production in 480 pound net weight bates. 13 ALABAMA CROPS: ACREAGE, YIELD, PRODUCTION, PRICE, AND VALUE OF PRODUCTION, 1991 PRELIMINARY Yield per Season Crop Unit Planted Harvested Harvested Production Average Value of Acre Price Production Thousand Acres Unit Thousand Units Dollars Thousand DolLars Field Crops Corn, all - 260 - - - - - Corn grain Bu. - 210 80.0 16,800 2.70 44,520 Corn silage Ton - 35 10.0 350 - - Winter wheat Bu. 170 110 25.0 2,750 2.40 6,600 Oats Bu. 55 25 35.0 875 1.60 1,400 Sorghum, all - 30 - - - - - Sorghum grain Bu. - 23 55.0 1,265 4.20 3,416 Sorghum silage Ton - 5 12.0 60 - - Hay, all Ton - 780 2.10 1,638 52.50 85,995 Cotton Lint 1/ Lb. 410 405 626 476 0.560 148,646 Cottonseed Ton - - - 196.0 61.00 11,956 Irish potatoes, altl Cwt. 11.0 9.3 135 1,252 8.90 11,140 Spring Cwt. 4.0 2.5 120 300 / Summer Cwt. 7.0 6.8 140 952 / / Sweetpotatoes Cwt. 4.8 4.7 140 658 13.00 8,554 Legumes Soybeans, all - 360 ... Soybeans for beans Bu. - 350 23.0 11,970 5.60 45,885 Peanuts, all - 280 - - .- Peanuts for nuts Lb. - 278 2,370 658,860 0.294 193,705 Vegetables Sweet Corn Cwt. 4.0 3.2 60 192 16.80 3,226 Tomatoes Cwt. 3.2 2.8 150 420 20.00 8,400 Fruits and Nuts Peaches 3/ Lb. - - - 16,000 0.213 3,408 Pecans, all Lb. - - - 18,000 0.858 15,450 Pecans, improved Lb. - - - 7,000 0.950 11,200 Pecans, seedling Lb. - - - 11,000 0.800 2,640 1/ Production in 480 pound net weight bates. 2/ Not Available. 3/ Utilized Production. ALABAMA RECORD YEAR OF PRINCIPAL CROPS Crop Unit Harvested Yield Production Per Acre Year Thousand Acres Year Unit Year Thousand Units Cotton lint 1/ Lb. 1911 3,833 1985 795.0 1914 1,748 Corn grain Bu. 1935 3,688 1989 81.0 1955 58,870 Winter wheat Bu. 1982 725 1981 44.0 1981 24,860 Oats Bu. 1883 410 1981 59.0 1945 6,292 Sorghum grain Bu. 1985 230 1991 55.0 1985 12,650 Irish potatoes, all Cwt. 1941/44 54.0 1989 199.0 1953 3,768 Spring Cwt. 1953 28.3 1989 240.0 1953 3,339 Summer Cwt. 1949 17.3 1985 180.0 1979 1,530 Sweetpotatoes Cwt. 1934 111 1991 140.0 1955 936 Hay, all Ton 1943 1,228 1985/89 2.20 1991 1,638 Soybeans for beans Bu. 1979 2,150 1985 27.0 1979 53,750 Peanuts Lb. 1943 574 1984 2,960 1991 658,860 1/ Production in 500 Lb. gross weight bales. 14 ALABAMA OFF-FARM GRAIN AND SOYBEAN STOCKS, 1983-91 Crop and Year/ Deceber I arch 1 JunieI Septehber I Thousand Bushels Corn 1983**** 1984 **2,251* 1985 **2,043* 1986 9,705 *2,023 1, 101 1987 12,651 10,468 9,269 8,641 1988 9,309 10,939* 6, 521 1989 4,351 6,642 4,187 2,597 1990 4,291 3,919 3,455* 1991 4,826 4,391 3,419 3,611 Oats 1983**** 1984 **71* 1985 **81* 1986 **189* 1987 **217* 1988**** 1989**** 1990 316*** 1991 385 255 52 300 Sorghum 1983**** 1984**** 1985 ***180 1986**** 1987**** 1988**** 1989**** 1990 85 393 133* 1991 43 35 30 10 Soybeans 1983 13,172*** 1984 10,003*** 1985 13,081 3,921 2,712* 1986 9,440 7,113 3,257 2,358 1987 11,799 7,876 3,198 2, 072 1988 10,518 6,910 *4,102 1989 9,521 6,787** 1990 10,883 5,804 6,177 2, 739 1991 10,746 4JI379 2,199 11,430 1/ Prior to September 1, 1986 stocks were estimated in January, April, *Unpublished to avoid disclosing individual operations. July, and October (September for Soybeans). 15 CORN 1991 BUSHELS OF GRAIN PRODUCED Ten Leading Counties Jackson...................1,450,000 Dekab ...................1,250,000 Houston...................1,190,000 BaLdwin....................949,000 Escambia....................837,000 Henry......................757,000 Geneva.....................694,000 Madison....................664,000 L*Coffee.....................588,000 RussI Monroe.....................533,000 UNDER 100,000 100,000 TO 199,999 200,000 TO 499,999 500,000 & OVER ALABAMA CORN: PLANTED, HARVESTED, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1982-1990, 1991 PRELIMINARY Thousand Acres 380 305 385 325 270 250 170 180 240 210 Bushets Thousand Bushets Thousand DoLLttars 66.0 25,080 67,716 59.0 17,995 63,882 65.0 25,025 71,321 75.0 24,375 56,063 57.0 15,390 29,241 72.0 18,000 42,300 44.0 7,480 20,944 81.0 14,580 40,095 58.0 13,920 37,445 80.0 16,800 44,520 16 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 450 350 450 370 340 300 240 230 290 260 ALABAMA CORN: ACREAGE, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1990-91, BY COUNTY 1990 19911/j District Planted Harvested Yield Per Planted Harvested Yield Per and ALL for Harvested P~Ein ALL for Harvested Pr.ta Counity Purposes Grain Acre IPokto Purpos e Grain Acre Poktio Acres Bushels Acres Bushels Colbert........... 2,200 2,000 51.5 1031,000 2,400 2,200 50.0 110,000 Franklin ..... 3,500 .2,000 46.0 92,000 20,500 1,100 57.3 63,000 Lauderdale .... 7,500 7,300 35.9 262,000 4,200 3,800 54.5 207,000 Lawrence ..... 4,500 4,400 44.3 195,:000 3,800 3,500 78.6 275,000 Limestone .... 8,100 5,900 41.2 243,000 6,200 5,200 70.2 365,000- Madison .... 13,300 9,200 49.3 454,000 10,00 0 8,100 82.0 664,000 Marion............ 7,100 7,000 41.4 290,000 4,500 3,300 53.0 175,000 Morgan............ 2,200 1,700 60.6 103,000 1,700 1,300 65.4 85,000 Winston..... 900 500 42.0. 21,000 800 500 62.0 31,000 District I ... 49,300 40,000 44.1 1,763,000 36,100 29,000 68.1 1,975,000 Blount ........... 2,500 1,700 65.3 111000 2,300 1,900 96.3 183000 Calhoun .......... 1,600 1,300 76.9 100,000 2,000 1,800 84.4 152,000 Cherokee ... 2,600 1,400 42.9 60,000 2,600 2,200 65.5 144,000 Cleburne ... 1,000 800 61.3- 49,000 1,000 900 62.2 56,000 Cullman .......... 4,000 3,300 55.8- 184,000 3,100 2,400 72.9 175,000 DekaLb .......... 18,500 16,500 60.6 1,000,000 15,500 14,600 85.6 1,250000 Etowah .......... 2,300 1,600 45.6 73,000 1,600 1,400 85.0, 119,000 Jackson..........18,000 15,500 60.3 935,000 18,700 17,500 82.9 1,450,000 Marshall..9,000 8,500 64.7 550,000 8,000 6,300 79.8 503,000 St CLair.**** District 2:::: 59,500 50,600 60.5 3,062,000 54,800 49,000 82.3' 4,032,000 Bibb... * now* Chambers;::::* ** Chilton .... *:**:*o Clay ... : ....... * Coosa ......... *.*. Fayette .... 4,300 4,100 79.3 325,000 3,000 2,600 78.8 205,000 Jefferson ....... * Lamar............. 3,400 1,800 37.8 68,000 2,400 1,400 90.0 126,000 Lee............... 1,100 1,000 23.0 23,000 1,000 800 56.3 45,000 Pickens. .......... 1,300 1,100 39.1 43,000 2,300 1,000 66.0 66,000 Randolph ... 1,000 900 43.3 39,000 800 700 57.1 40,000 Shelby *... *:*:*: Talladega.... 2,500 1,'800 37.2 67,-000 2,800 2,400 90.0 216,000 Tallapo^osa *..... * Tuscaloosa... 3,000 1,V900 53.7 102,000 3,100 2,600 80.0 208,000 Walker *.........* District 3 ... 16,600 12,600 52.9 667,000 15,400 11,500 78.8 906,000 Autauga........... 2,500 1,500 51.3 77,000 2,700 2,200 90.0 198,000o Bullock........... 1,100 1,000 52.0 52,000 11,200 1,000 75.0 75,000 Dallas............ 3,000 1,900 53.7 102,000 2,900 2,400 65.4 157,000 Elmore............ 2,300 2,200 58.2 128,000 2,000 1,700 88.2 150,000 Greene............ 1,800 1,500 43.3 65,000 2,800 2,600 74.2 193,000 Hate.............. 1,900 1,400 56.4 79,000 2,900 2,500 78.4 196,000 Lowndes........... 1,700 1,600 51.3 82,000 1,000 800 57.5 46,000 Macon............. 1,000 600 23.3 14,000 800 700 40.0 28,000 Marengo........... 2,900 2,700 31.1 84,000 2,500 1,600 50.6 81,000 Montgomery..1,500 600 51.7 31,000 1,200 600 60.0 36,000 Perry ............ 1,800 1,700 48.2 82,000 1,600 1,100 67.3 74,000 Sumter............ 1,900 1,400 45.0 '63,000 1,900 1,300 70.0 91,000 District 4 ... 23,400 18,100 47.5 859,1000 23,500 18,500 71.6 1,325,000 Baldwin........... 121,800 11,300 68.7 776,000 14,700 10,200 93.0 949,000 Butler............ 2,800 2,300 63.9 147,000 2,800 2,000 87.5 175,000 Choctaw........... 1,000 900 28.9 26,000 800 500 66.0 33,000 Clarke ..... 900 800 26.3 21,000 1,000 700 71.4 50,000 Conecuh........... 8,500 4,500 64.4 290,000 6,100 4,000 65.0 260,000 Escambia.......... 14,200 9,200 89.8 826,000 11,000 9,000 93.0 837,000 Mobile............ 5,900 4,500 92.9 418,000 6,900 4,100 89.3 366,000 Monroe.............7,800%7,40087.0 644,000^6100 ,6100^95.2 533,000 S2 I/ Preliminary. *Counties with included in Other Counties. Less than 500 acres are not published to avoid disclosing individuaL operations. They are 17 COTTON 1991 480-LB. BALES PRODUCED Ten Leading Counties JacksnLimestone....................63,800 SFroankl nonMadison.....................52,600 Marlon WhWooC oLawrence....................46,300 Monroe......................36,700 Walker e bColbert.....................36,300 Jefferson Escambia....................30,600 u Cloy Cherokee....................26,300 t on C oLauderdaLte...................26,100 Perr L*Dallas......................25,400 oELEmore......................21,700 Whicox *Bullock Wilcox Sutler Pik* Clark* c cuh Coffee 0010 UNDER 5,000 Mo 5,000 TO 9,999 I 10,000 TO 29,999 30,000 & OVER ALABAMA COTTON: PLANTED, HARVESTED, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1982-1990, 1991 PRELIMINARY Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Value of Production Thousand Acres Pounds Thousand Bates Thousand Dotars 1982 287 285 775 460 129,168 1983 219 215 409 183 57,711 1984 309 307 699 447 118,652 1985 330 329 795 545 142,049 1986 315 313 506 330 82,526 1987 335 333 572 397 123,483 1988 390 375 486 380 97,219 1989 328 322 571 383 117,106 1990 380 378 476 375 124,200 1991 410 405 655 553 148,646 18 DUbbi~a~Cz~-~r ALABAMA COTTON: ACREAGE, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1990-91, BY COUNTY 1990 1991 1/ District Yield Per Yield Per and PLanted Hted Harvested Production PLanted Harvested Harvested Production County an arves Acre 2/ Acre 2/ Acres Pounds Bales Acres Pounds BaLes Colbert........ .. 34,600 34,500 434 31,200 33,200 32,700 533 36,300 Franklin ....... 635 630 358 470 700 660 196 270 Lauderdale ..... 27 200 27,100 361 20 400 25,700 25,300 495 - 26,100 Lawrence ....... 38,500 38,400 435 34,800 39,200 38,700 574 46,300 Limestone ...... 57,200 56,700 372 44,000 55,900 55,200 555 63,800 Madison........ .. 34,700 34,600 595 42,900 35,300 34,800 726 52,600 Marion......... 615 590 415 510 300 290 381 230 Morgan......... 4,590 4,580 350 3,340 4,600 4,550 411 3,900 Winston ........ 70 70 309 45 * * * * District 1 ..... 198,110 197,170 433 177,665 194,900 192,200 573 229,500 Blount......... 1,210 1,200 408 1,020 1,610 1,590 688 2,280 Calhoun ........ 1,040 1,040 300 650 1,100 1,090 572 1,300 Cherokee ....... 13,800 13,700 564 16,100 16,500 16,400 770 26,300 Cleburne....... * * * * * * * * Cullman ........ 1,810 1,800 411 1,540 1,660 1,640 609 2,080 DekaLb ......... 645 630 488 640 430 425 757 670 Etowah......... 3,160 3,130 403 2,630 3,230 3,200 494 3,290 Jackson ........ 185 185 545 210 100 90 427 80 Marshall ....... 585 585 410 500 570 565 510 600 St Clair ....... * * * * * * * * District 2 ..... 22,435 22,270 502 23,290 25,200 25,000 703 36,600 Bibb........... 200 200 696 290 200 200 864 360 Chambers ....... 325 325 399 270 330 325 576 390 Chilton........ 1,770 1,760 308 1,130 1,900 1,880 480 1,880 Clay........ * * * * * * * Coosa.......... * * * * * * * * Fayette ........ 2,430 2,400 600 3,000 2,770 2,730 533 3,030 Jefferson ..... * * * * * * * * Lamar .......... 685 685 378 540 820 805 596 1,000 Lee ............ 2,980 2,980 362 2,250 3,080 3,040 737 4,670 Pickens ........ 3,890 3,890 580 4,700 4,080 4,030 667 5,600 Randolph ....... 50 50 480 50 * * * * Shelby......... 4,780 4,770 523 5,200 4,990 4,940 674 6,940 Talladega ...... 880 880 442 810 890 880 933 1,710 Taltlapoosa..... 1,920 1,920 580 2,320 1,840 1,820 691 2,620 Tuscaloosa ..... 6,900 6,800 671 9,500 6,600 6,550 718 9,800 Walker..... * * * * * * District 3..... 26,810 26,660 541 30,060 27,500 27,200 671 38,000 Autauga.......... 12,300 12,200 531 13,500 13,100 12,900 767 20,600 Bullock........ 490 490 382 390 350 340 268 190 Dallas......... 16,800 16,700 512 17,800 16,900 16,700 730 25,400 Elmore......... 16,200 16,100 522 17,500 16, 100 15,900 655 21 700 Greene ......... 945 945 574 1,130 930 910 818 1 550 Hale........... 785 785 404 660 1 040 1 030 415 890 Lowndes ........ 5 550 5,550 472 5,460 5,700 5,600 703 8 200 Macon.......... 4,070 4,070 429 3,640 5 150 5 050 822 8 650 Marengo ........ 3070 3,070 618 3,950 2 750 2 710 894 5 050 Montgomery..... 1390 1,390 646 1,870 1,570 1 560 483 1 570 Perry .......... 20 20 360 15 * * * * Sumter. * * * * * * * * District 4..... 61,620 61,320 516 65,915 63,600 62,700 718 93,800 Baldwin ........ 2,760 2,760 605 3,480 8,500 8,400 634 11,100 Butlter ......... 945 940 506 990 570 565 743 875 Choctaw ........ 490 490 514 525 190 185 584 225 Clarke......... * * * * * * * * Conecuh ........ 1,260 1 260 375 985 2,500 2,490 457 2,370 Escambia ....... 12,800 12,700 544 14 400 21.600 21,400 686 30,600 Mobile......... 3,750 3,750 602 4,700 7,650 7,600 559 8,850 Monroe......... 13 400 13,300 628 17,400 18 500 18,400 957 36 700 Washington..... 1,330 1 330 639 1 770 1 190 1,180 919 2 260 Wilcox ......... 1930 1,930 532 2 140 2 500 2,480 778 4 020 District 5..... 38,665 38,460 579 46,390 63 200 62,700 743 97 000 Barbour ........ 4 770 4,750 483 4,780 4 480 4 470 934 8 700 Coffee ......... 1 680 1,670 336 1,170 2 590 2 580 685 3 680 Covington...... 5 550 5,550 541 6 250 6,150 6,150 1,015 13 000 Crenshaw . 1 430 1,430 665 1,980 1 820 1 760 625 2 290 Dale ............ 1 860 1,730 419 1 510 1 210 1 200 600 1 500 Geneva ......... .2 910 2,900 488 2 950 3,970 3 840 656 5 250 Henry.......... 5 850 5,800 426 5,150 5 910 5 850 779 9 500 Houston ........ 1 540 1,540 402 1,290 2 210 2 150 625 2,800 Pike ............ 1 720 1 700 534 1,890 1 610 1,600 894 2 980 Russell .. 5 050 5 050 448 4,710 5 650 5 600 720 8 400 District 6..... 32,360 32,120 473 31,680 35 600 35,200 792 58,100 State Total.... 380,000 378,000 476 375,000 410,000 405,000 655 553,000 1/ Preliminary. 2/ County yield rounded to nearest pounds. are not published-to avoid disclosing individual operations. *Counties producing less than ten 480 Lb. net weight bales 19 HAY 1991 TONS PRODUCED Ten Leading Counties DeKalb.......................76,000 Montgomery..................68,000 CutLman.....................61,000 Jackson.....................49,000 Blount......................48,000 Limestone...................47,000 ButLlock (tie)...............44,000 Marshall (tie)..............44,000 Lowndes.....................43,000 Russ WiLcox......................40,000 ' uh D ..... SHUNDER 20,000 20,000 TO 29,999 30,000 TO 39,999 40,000 & OVER ALABAMA HAY: HARVESTED, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1982-1990, 1991 PRELIMINARY Year Harvested Yield Production Value of Production Thousand Acres Tons Thousand Tons Thousand Dollars 1982 650 1.90 1, 235 72,865 1983 650 1.60 1,040 66,040 1984 680 2.00 1,360 86,360 1985 700 2.20 1,540 97,020 1986 700 1.60 1,120 73,360 1987 700 2.10 1,470 93,345 1988 750 2.00 1,500 95,250 1989 700 2.20 1,540 92,400 1990 750 1.50 1,125 68,625 1991 780 2.10 1, 638 85,995 20 ALABAMA HAY: ACREAGE, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1990-91, BY COUNTY 1990 1991 1/ District HarvestedYield Yield and Harvested Per Production Harvested Per Production County Acre Acre Acres Tons Acres Tons Cobert ........ 9 000 1.89 17 000 10 200 1.57 16 000 Franklin....... 5,500 1.27 7 000 6,500 1.54 10,000 LauderdaLe ..... 22000 0.91 20 000 23,400 1.50 35,000 Lawrence ....... 16,000 1.50 24 000 18,700 1.93 36,000 Limestone ...... 32,000 1.19 38 000 30,100 1.56 47,000 Madison ........ 17 000 1.18 20 000 16,000 1.94 31 000 Marion ......... 4 000 1.50 6 ,000 4,300 1.63 7 000 Morgan ......... 17,000 1.41 24 000 16,900 1.83 31 000 Winston ....... 4,500 1.78 8 000 4,900 2.25 11 000 District1 ..... 127,000 1.29 164 000 131,000 1.71 224,000 BLount ......... 22 000 1.91 42 000 21 700 2.21 48 000 CaLhoun ........ 8,000 1.00 8 000 8 700 2.07 18,000 Cherokee .......- 6,000 1.67 10 000 6 100 2.13 13,000 Cleburne ....... 4,000 1.25 5 000 4 100 1.95 8,000 Culman ........ 25,000 1.32 33 000 26 500 2.30 61,000 Dekab ......... 32,000 1.56 50 000 31 600 2.41 76 000 Et6wah......... 15,000 1.07 16 000 14 400 1.81 26,000 Jackson ........ 24,000 1.71 41 000 23,700 2.07 49,000 MarshaLL....... 23 000 1.83 42 000 23 300 1.89 44 000 St CLair ....... 12,000 1.08 13 000 12,900 1.71 22,000 District 2..... 171,000 1.52 260 000 173,000 2.11 365,000 Bibb ........... 4 500 1.33 6 000 4,400 2.05 9 000 Chambers ....... 6 500 1.85 12 000 7,500 2.00 15 000 Chilton ........ 9000 1.11 10 000 9,400 2.34 22 000 Clay ........... 7,000 1.57 11 000 7,200 1.81 13 000 Coosa.......... 6 000 2.17 13 000 5,400 1.85 10 000 Fayette ........ 5,500 1.64 9 000 5,900 1.86 11 000 Jefferson ...... 7 500 1.20 9 000 7,400 1.89 14 000 Lamar .......... 5 000 2.40 12 000 5,200 1.73 9 000 Lee ............ 9000 1.22 11 000 8,700 2.53 22 000 Pickens........ 9,500 1.05 10 000 9,700 2.27 22 000 RandoLph ....... 6000 2.00 12 000 6,800 1.91 13 000 Shelby ......... 21,000 1.00 21 000 21 200 1.79 38 000 TatLadega...... 19,000 2.00 38 000 18 800 2.02 38 000 TaLLapoosa..... 3,500 2.29 8 000 4 200 2.14 9 000 Tuscaloosa ..... 12,000 2.00 24 000 11 900 2.27 27 000 Walker ......... 6000 1.50 9 000 6 300 1.91 12 000 District 3..... 137,000 1.57 215 000 140,000 2.03 284 000 Autauga ........ 5 000 2.20 11 000 6 300 2.54 16 000 Bullock ........ 15 000 2.13 32 000 16,300 2.70 44 000 Dallas ......... 12 000 2.17 26 000 13 400 2.24 30 000 Elmore ......... 9 500 1.47 14 000 9 200 2.50 23 000 Greene ......... 9 000 1.11 10 000 8 700 1.72 15 000 Hale ........... 10 000 1.00 10 000 12 500 2.64 33 000 Lowndes ........ 20 000 1.45 29 000 22 600 1.90 43 000 Macon .......... 7 500 1.47 11 000 7,900 2.66 21 000 Marengo ........ 16 000 1.94 31 000 17,700 1.75 31 000 Montgomery ..... 35,000 0.83 29 000 34 300 1.98 68 000 Perry .......... 12 000 1.00 12 000 14 300 2.10 30 000 Sumter ......... 10 000 1.20 12 000 10 800 2.22 24 000 District 4..... 161,000 1.41 227 000 174,000 2.17 378000 Baldwin ........ 18,000 2.44 44 000 17 500 2.00 35 000 ButLer ......... 8,000 2.38 19 000 8,500 2.35 20 000 Choctaw ........ 7500 1.73 13 000 8,500 2.00 17 000 Clarke ......... 6 000 1.67 10 000 6,600 1.67 11 000 Conecuh ........ 8 000 1.63 13 000 7 700 1.82 14 000 Escambia ....... 3 000 2.33 7 000 3 500 2.57 9 000 Mobile ......... 11 000 1.55 17 000 10 300 2.91 30 000 Monroe ......... 3 500 1.14 4 000 4 000 1.75 7 000 Washington..... 4 500 1.11 5 000 4 900 2.45 12 000 Wilcox ......... 17 500 1.94 34 000 17 500 2.29 40 000 District 5..... 87,000 1.91 166,000 89,000 2.19 195 000 Barbour ........ 8500 0.82 7 000 10 800 2.41 26 000 Coffee ......... 7000 1.71 12 000 7 800 2.82 22 000 Covington...... 7,500 0.80 6 000 8 400 2.74 23 000 Crenshaw . 5000 1.40 7 000 6 000 3.00 18 000 Dale ........... 5,500 1.09 6 000 5 400 2.59 14 000 Geneva......... 7000 1.43 10 000 6 900 2.32 16 000 Henry .......... 2 500 1.20 3 000 2 900 2.41 7 000 Houston ........ 10 000 1.00 10 000 9 900 2.12 21 000 Pike ........... 9 500 2.32 22 000 10 000 3.10 31 000 Russell ........ 4 500 2.22 10 000 4,900 2.86 14 000 District 6..... 67,000 1.39 93,000 73,000 2.63 192,000 State Total.... 750,000 1.50 1,125,000 780,000 2.10 1,638,000 1/ Preliminary. 21 OATS 1991 BUSHELS PRODUCED Ten Leading Counties Baldwin....................155,000 Houston.....................98,000 Geneva......................91,000 Coffee.................... ...84,000 SDallas ...................... 73,000 Montgomery...................54,000 Escambia...................50,000 Covington...................45,000 Monroe......................28,000 RusseU Henry.......................25,000 uhUNDER 10,000 30,000 70,000 ALABAMA OATS: PLANTED, HARVESTED, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1982-1990, 1991 10,000 TO 29,999 TO 69.999 & OVER PRELIMINARY Year Planted Harvested YieLd Production Value of Production Thousand Acres BusheLs Thousand Bushels Thousand DoLLars 1982 85 40 52.0 2,080 4,056 1983 80 40 49.0 1,960 2,842 1984 80 30 48.0 1,440 2,376 1985 80 35 41.0 1,435 2,224 1986 60 30 40.0 1,200 1,380 1987 45 25 50.0 1,250 1,750 1988 35 20 55.0 1,100 2,145 1989 45 25 55.0 1,375 1,719 1990 45 25 50.0 1,250 1,863 1991 55 25 35.0 875 1,400 22 ALABAMA OATS: ACREAGE, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1990-91, BY COUNTY 1990 1991 1/ District Planted Harvested Yield Per Planted Harvested Yield Per and ALL For Harvested Production ALL For Harvested Procktion County Purposes Grain Acre Purposes Grain Acre Acres Bushels Acres Bushels Autauga ........ * * * * * * * * Buttllock...... * * * * * * * * Dallas......... 1,500 800 50.0 40,000 1,700 1,500 48.7 73,000 Elmore ......... 800 600 46.7 28,000 * * * * Greene ......... * * * * * * * * Hale............ 700 500 40.0 20,000 800 500 40.0 20,000 Lowndes ........ * * * * * * * * Macon .......... 700 500 40.0 20,000 * * * * Marengo ........ * * * * * * * * Montgomery ..... 1,800 800 65.0 52,000 3,000 1,100 49.1 54,000 Perry .......... * * * * * * * * Sumter ......... * * * * * * * * District 4..... 5,500 3,200 50.0 160,000 5,500 3,100 47.4 147,000 Baldwin........ 10,000 5,500 55.5 305,000 11,000 2,600 59.6 155,000 Butler ......... * * * * * * * Choctaw ........ * * * * * * * * CLarke ......... * * * * * * * * Conecuh ........ * * * * * * * * Escambia ....... 4,000 1,100 50.0 55 000 2,300 1,000 50.0 50 000 Mobile.......... 1,000 500 60.0 30,000 1,200 700 21.4 15,000 Monroe.........700 500 52.0 26,000 1,000 700 40.0 28 000 Washington ..... * * * * * * * * Wilcox ......... * * * * * * * * District 5 ..... 15,700 7,600 54.7 416,000 15,500 5,000 49.6 248,000 Barbour ........ * * * * * * * * Coffee ......... 1,800 1,400 45.0 63,000 3,500 2,400 35.0 84,000 Covington ...... 1,500 900 40.0 36,000 2,500 1,000 45.0 45,000 Crenshaw ....... * * * * * * * * Date........... 1,000 700 40.0 28 000 800 0 0.0 0 Geneva......... 6,000 4,000 50.0 200 000 5,800 3,500 26.0 91,000 Henry .......... 700 500 36.0 18 000 1,000 700 35.7 25,000 Houston ........ 5,000 2,500 46.0 115 000 6,400 2,700 36.3 98,000 Pike ........... * * * * * * * * Russell ........ * * * * * * * * District 6 ..... 16,000 10,000 46.0 460,000 20,000 10,300 33.3 343,000 Other Districts 7,800 4,200 51.0 214,000 14,000 6,600 20.8 137,000 State Total.... 45,000 25,000 50.0 1,250,000 55,000 25,000 35.0 875,000 1/ Preliminary. *Counties with less than 500 acres are not published. They are included in Other Counties. 23 PEANUTS 1991 POUNDS PRODUCED Ten Leading Counties on Houston................139,947,000 t Henry...................103,976,000 Geneva..................92,180,000 Coffee...................75,666,000 DaLe....................54,554,000 Barbour.................50,705,000 Pike.....................47,678,000 Covington...............36,345,000 Crenshaw................17,304,000 MocoRussen...................n5,630,000 64 ~RusseLL................. 5,630,000 of fUNDER 2,000,000 2,000,000 TO 14,999,999 Moble ol !n15,000000 TO 49,999,999 50,000,000 & OVER ALABAMA PEANUTS: PLANTED, HARVESTED, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1982-1990, 1991 PRELIMINARY Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Value of Producktion Thousand Acres Pounds Thousand Pounds Thousand Dollars 1982 179 177 2,950 522,150 128,971 1983 182 180 2,525 454,500 110,444 1984 221 219 2,960 648,550 184,837 1985 201 200 2,950 590,000 133,930 1986 220 219 2,260 494,940 131,159 1987 221 220 2,115 465,300 134,937 1988 237 236 2,380 561,680 165,696 1989 240 239 2,250 537,750 153,259 1990 258 256 1,510 386,560 104,758 1991 278 277 2,305 638,485 187,715 24 ALABAMA PEANUTS: ACREAGE, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1990-91, BY COUNTY 1990 1991 1/ District Yield Per Yield Per Distr ct Harvested HesPed Prockduction Harvested HaedsPed ProductionadHarvested Harvested County Acre 2/ Acre 2/ Acres Pounds Acres Pounds Autauga ....... 350 1,285 450,000 270 1,725 466,000 BuLLock 1......,550 1,195 1,850,000 1,380 1,480 2,040,000 Dallas ......... * * * * * ELmore ......... * * * * * * Greene ......... * * * * * * Hate ........... * * * * * * Lowndes ........ * * * * * * Macon .......... * * * * * * Marengo ........ * * * * * * Montgomery ..... * * * * * * Perry.......... * * * * * * Sumter ......... * * * * * * District 4 ..... 1,900 1,210 2,300,000 1,800 1,560 2,810,000 sBaidwin ........ * * * * * * Butter ......... 1,560 1,750 2,730,000 1,760 2,220 3,906,000 Choctaw ........ * * * * * * CLarke ......... * * * * * * Conecuh ........ 2,160 1,295 2,800,000 2,160 2,130 4,605,000 Escambia ....... 1,000 2,000 2,000,000 1,160 2,330 2,702,000 MobiLe ......... * * * * * * Monroe ......... 150 1,135 170,000 190 1,035 197,000 Washington ..... * * * * * * WiLcox ......... * * * * * * District 5..... 4,870 1,580 7,700,000 5,270 2,165 11,410,000 Barbour ........ 18 800 1 150 21,640,000 21,350 2,375 50 705 000 Coffee ......... 29 000 1 255 36,400,000 32,350 2,340 75 666 000 Covington ...... 12 400 1 720 21,300 000 14 400 2 525 36 345 000 Crenshaw ....... 7 800 2 255 17,600,000 7,640 2,265 17 304 000 Date ........... 20 100 1 285 25,800 000 22 750 2,400 54 554,000 Geneva ......... 38 300 1,770 67,800 000 40 350 2,285 92 180,000 Henry .......... 38 700 1 200 46,500 000 43,550 2,390 103 976,000 Houston ........ 59 600 1 685 100,300 000 62,600 2,235 139 947 000 Pike ........... 21 900 1,605 35,100 000 22,150 2 155 47 678 000 RusseLL ........ 2 400 1,585 3,800 000 2,660 2,115 5 630 000 District 6 ..... 249,000 1,510 376,240,000 269,800 2,315 623 985,000 Other Counties. 170 1,470 250,000 150 2,025 304,000 Other Districts 60 1,170 70,000 130 2,155 280,000 State Total.... 256,000 1,510 386,560,000 277,000 2,305 638,485,000 1/ PreLiminary. 2/ County yields rounded to nearest 5 pounds. *Counties with Less than 100 acres are not published. They are includedin Other Counties. 25 SORGHUM 1991 BUSHELS OF GRAIN PRODUCED Ten Leading Counties Morgan......................146,000 Madison.....................140,000 Jackson....................113,000 instonConn Etowah Dekalb.....................101,000 oalkor CO hoHouston.....................89,000 Jeferson Sumter......................52,000 k? ' Shely C layTat Lladega....................52,000 bb Coosa Geneva......................49,000 ton P " '-um.Lawrence....................44,000 a ,Oak* Macon - , .Autauga.....................39,000 Lowndes BMlock Wacox U UNDER 13,000 13,000 TO 29o999 30,000 TO 49,999 50,000 & OVER ALABAMA SORGHLUM: PLANTED, HARVESTED, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1982-1990, 1991 PRELIMINARY Thousand Acres 68 100 180 230 100 30 25 30 22 23 BusheLs Thousand Bushets Thousand DoLlars 43.0 2,924 6,871 43.0 4,300 13,588 50.0 9,000 21,960 55.0 12,650 23,782 40.0 4,000 5,720 48.0 1,440 2,059 41.0 1,025 2,645 50.0 1,500 3,150 45.0 990 2,247 55.0 1,265 3,416 26 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 100 125 220 270 140 50 40 45 30 30 ALABAMA SORGHUM: ACREAGE, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1990-91, BY COUNTY 1990 1991 1/ District Planted Harvested Yield Per Planted Harvested Yield Per and At t for Harvested Producktion At ll for Harvested Production County Purpose Grain Acre Purpose Grain Acre Acres Bushets Acres Bushets Colbert ......... * * * * * * * * Franklin ........ * * * * * * * * Lauderdale ...... 600 500 40.0 20,000 700 600 43.3 26,000 Lawrence ........ 600 500 58.0 29,000 1,000 800 55.0 44,000 Limestone ....... * * * * * * * * Madison ......... 600 500 70.0 35,000 2,500 2,000 70.0 140,000 Marion .......... * * * * * * * * Morgan.......... 1,800 1,500 56.7 85,000 3,200 2,700 54.1 146,000 Winston ......... * * * * * * * * District 1 ...... 3,600 3,000 56.3 169,000 7,400 6,100 58.4 356,000 Blount .......... * * * * * * * * Cathoun ......... * * * * * * * * Cherokee ........ 600 500 50.0 25,000 * * * * Cleburne ........ * * * * * * * * Cullman ......... * * * * * * * * DeKalb .......... 600 500 68.0 34,000 1,800 1,500 67.3 101,000 Etowah .......... * * * * * * * * Jackson........ 1,900 1,500 60.0 90,000 2,300 1,900 59.5 113,000 Marshal l........ * * * * 700 500 56.0 28,000 St Clair ........ * * * * * * * * District 2 ...... 3,100 2,500 59.6 149,000 4,800 3,900 62.1 242,000 Bibb ............ * * * * * * * * Chambers ........ * * * * * * * * Chilton ......... * * * * * * * * Clay ............ * * * * * * * * Coosa ........... * * * * * * * * Fayette ......... * * * * * * * * Jefferson ....... * * * * * * * * Lamar ........... * * * * * * * * Lee.............* * * * * * * * Pickens......... 1,100 900 40.0 36,000 900 700 52.9 37,000 Randolph ........ * * * * * * * * Shelby .......... * * * * * * * * Talladega....... 700 600 65.0 39,000 1,000 800 65.0 52,000 Taltapoosa...... * * * * * * * * Tuscaloosa ...... * * * * * * * * Walker ......... * * * * * * * * District 3 ...... 1,800 1,500 50.0 75,000 1,900 1,500 59.3 89,000 Autauga......... 2,500 2,000 50.0 100,000 700 600 65.0 39,000 Bullock ......... * * * * * * * * Dallas .......... * * * * * * * * Elmore .......... 800 600 45.0 27,000 800 700 55.7 39,000 Greene .......... * * * * * * * * Hale ............ * * * * * * * * Lowndes ......... * * * * * * * * Macon ........... * * * * * * * * Marengo ......... * * * * * * * * Montgomery ...... 1,100 700 60.0 42 000 1,000 700 44.3 31,000 Perry............ . 700 600 45.0 27,000 800 700 45.7 32,000 Sumter .......... 900 700 64.3 45,000 1,000 800 65.0 52,000 District 4 ...... 6,000 4,600 52.4 241,000 4,300 3,500 55.1 193,000 Baldwin ......... 800 500 66.0 33,000 700 500 44.0 22,000 Butler .......... * * * * 800 600 40.0 24,000 Choctaw ......... * * * * * * * * Clarke .......... * * * * * * * * Conecuh ......... * * * * * * * * Escambia........ * * * * * * * * Mobile .......... * * * * * * * * Monroe * * * * * * * * Washington ...... * * * * * * * * Witcox .......... * * * * * * * * District 5 ...... 800 500 66.0 33,000 1,500 1,100 41.8 46,000 Barbour ......... 600 500 22.0 11,000 * * * * Coffee.......... 1,400 1,200 51.7 62,000 * * * * Covington ....... 1,000 700 35.7 25,000 800 500 64.0 32,000 Crensnaw ........ 700 600 25.0 15,000 * * * 2 * Date ............ * * * * 700 500 52.0 26,000 Geneva.......... 1 500 1,200 38.3 46,000 1 200 900 54.4 49,000 Henry........... 2300 1,800 19.4 35,000 1,700 1,200 20.8 25,000 Houston......... 2,100 1,600 25.0 40,000 2,500 1,800 49.4 89,000 Pike ............ * * * * * * * * Russell ......... * * * * * * * * District 6 ...... 9,600 7,600 30.8 234,000 6,900 4,900 45.1 221,000 Other Counties.. 5,100 2,300 38.7 89,000 3,200 2,000 59.0 118,000 State Totat..... 30,000 22,000 45.0 990,000 30,000 23,000 55.0 1,265,000 1/ Preliminary. *Counties with Less than 500 acres are not published. They are included in Other Counties. 27 SOYBEANS 1991 BUSHELS PRODUCED Ten Leading Counties Madison.................1,012,000 Irr a Jackson....................912,000 Maron Wiston nBaldwin....................590,000 Etowah Limestone...................509,000 _Fayte Perry......................407,000 Jefferson ko S Dalas.....................343,000 Cherokee....................320,000 Bibb Iton CosaDekalb.....................319,000 Autu Elmo L*Escambia ................... 278,000 Mcon RussellMarshall....................224,000 Lowndes loc Wilcox B arbour Butler Pk Clarke M e hCoffe D l He nUNDER 100,000 Lengton ceree100,000 TO 299999 II 1300,000 TO 799,999 800,000 & OVER ALABAMA SOYBEANS: PLANTED, HARVESTED, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1982-1990, 1991 PRELIMINARY Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Value of Production Thousand Acres BusheLs Thousand BusheLs Thousand Dollars 1982 2,050 2,000 25.0 50,000 268,000 1983 1,550 1,500 20.0 30,000 234,000 1984 1,400 1,370 21.0 28,770 174,634 1985 1,080 1,030 27.0 27,810 140,719 1986 650 610 23.0 14,030 68,887 1987 600 580 18.0 10,440 60,343 1988 590 570 25.0 14,250 108,015 1989 600 570 21.0 11,970 68,708 1990 470 440 17.0 7,480 44,057 1991 360 350 23.0 8,050 45,885 -_ _ JI 28 ALABAMA SOYBEANS: ACREAGE, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1990-91, BY COUNTY 1990 1991 1/ District Planted Harvested Yield Per Planted Harvested Yield Per And Al l for Harvested Proc At for Harvested Pr tia County Purpose Grain Acre Production Purpose Grain Acre Production Acres Bushels Acres Bushels Colbert ......... 5,400 4 600 12.6 58,000 4,400 4 300 19.1 82 000 Franklin........ 4,800 4,700 16.8 79,000 4,300 4, 200 20.0 84,000 Lauderdale...... 9 700 7,700 13.6 105,000 7,800 7,600 25.0 190,000 Lawrence........ 12,300 12,000 12.6 151,000 9,100 8 900 17.6 157,000 Limestone...g 21,600 18,300 15.7 287,000 19,400 19 200 26.5 509,000 Madison......... 40,700 39,900 22.0 877,000 35,700 35 300 28.7 1,012,000 Marion.......... 5,900 5,900 18.8 111,000 5,900 5 700 15.1 86,000 Morgan.......... .9,200 9,000 20.9 188,000 8,000 7 900 16.5 130 000 intn....* * * * * * * * Winston...... District 1 109,600 102,100 18.2 1,856,000 94,600 93,100 24.2 2,250,000 Blount..i....... 5,100 5 000 16.8 84,000 4,500 4 400 25.0 110 000 Calhoun......... 6,700 6,700 18.2 122, 000 4,400 4,200 23.8 100 000 Cherokee.. - ...... 20,000 19,600 15.7 307,000 13,900 13,600 23.5 320 000 Cleburne ....... 800 800 21.3 17,000 800 800 25.0 20 000 Cullman........ 8,400 8,300 14.7 122,000 7,000 6,900 25.1 173,000 Dekalb.6......... 16200 15,500 21.9 339,000 14 700 14,500 22.0 319 000 Etowah.. ..... . 6,200 6,100 16.2 99,000 4 800 4,700 18.9 89 000 Jackson......... 40,700 39,700 20.6 816,000 38 800 38,000 24.0 912 000 Marshalt........ .. 18,100 17,700 14.6 259,000 13,500 13,200 17.0 224 000 St C[ ir........ * * * * * * * * St Car District 2 ...... 122,200 119,400 18.1 2,165,000 102,400 100,300 22.6 2,267,000 Bibb............ * * * * * * * * ChambTers ........ * * * * * * * * Chilton ......... * * * * * * * * Clay ............ * * * * * * * * Coosa ........... * * * * * * * * Fayette......... 3,400 3,400 21.2 72,000 2,700 2,500 23.2 58,000 Jefferson.......* * * * * * * * Lamar............... 3,300 3,300 11.5 38,000 2,800 2,700 18.9 51,000 Lee.............. * * * * * * * * Pickens......... 10,600 9,500 16.7 159,000 7,900 7,700 20.0 154,000 Randolph ........ * * * * * * * * Shelby.... * * * * * * * * Talladega ....... 13,700 13,000 20.9 272,000 9,500 9,200 23.4 215,000 Tallapoosa ...... * * * * * * * * Tuscaloosa ...... 2,900 2,400 15.8 38,000 1,500 1,400 22.9 32,000 Walker .......... * * * * * * * District 3...... 33,900 31,600 18.3 579,000 24,400 23,500 21.7 510,000 Autauga ......... 1300 1,300 12.3 16 000 1 000 900 17.8 16 000 Bullock ......... 1,900 1,800 16.7 30 000 1 700 1 500 19.3 29 000 Dallas.......... 20,200 19,100 12.6 240 000 17 000 15 700 21.8 343 000 Elmore.......... 1 100 1,000 17.0 17 000 1 200 1 100 21.8 24 000 Greene.......... 4,400 4,400 15.7 69,000 3 000 2 800 17.1 48 000 Hale............ 8,900 8,000 10.5 84,000 8,000 7,800 17.9 140 000 Lowndes......... 4 000 3,600 15.8 57,000 3 900 3,600 18.1 65,000 Macon........... 2,800 2 800 12.5 35 000 1 600 1,400 19.3 27,000 Marengo......... 4,500 4 500 15.8 71 000 4 000 3 800 21.1 80,000 Montgomery...... 6,200 5 600 16.8 94 000 4 300 4,100 24.4 100,000 Perry........... 22 300 22 300 15.7 350 000 19 300 18 500 22.0 407,000 Sumter.......... 6 000 6 000 12.5 75 000 3 500 3,300 22.1 73,000 District 4 ...... 83,600 80,400 14.2 1,138,000 68,500 64,500 21.0 1,352,000 Baldwin......... 33,600 30,400 19.7 599,000 21,500 21,400 27.6 590,000 Butler.......... 2,000 2,000 16.5 33,000 1,900 1,800 23.9 43,000 Choctaw ......... * * * * * * * * Clarke .......... * * * * * * * * Conecuh ......... 3000 2,100 18.6 39,000 1,300 1 200 24.2 29,000 Escambia ........ 19,300 17 100 17.4 297,000 11,200 11, 100 25.0 278,000 Mobile.......... . 12 400 12 400 21.0 260,000 9,600 9,500 23.5 223,000 Monroe.......... 6 100 5 500 12.5 69,000 3,300 3,200 26.9 86,000 Washington ...... 1 200 1,100 14.5 16,000 1, 000 900 15.6 14,000 Wilcox.......... 2100 2 100 15.7 33,000 800 800 15.0 12,000 District 5 ...... 79 700 72,700 18.5 1,346,000 50,600 49,900 25.6 1,275,000 Barbour ......... * * * * * * * * Coffee.......... 2,300 2,300 12.6 29,000 700 600 21.7 13,000 Covington ....... 4,800 4,300 11.9 51 000 1,800 1,700 21.2 36,000 Crenshaw. 600 600 15.0 9,000 700 700 20.0 14,000 Date............ 1900 1,700 12.4 21,000 * * * * Geneva.......... 8400 7,100 12.5 89,000 4,400 4,300 20.9 90,000 Henry........... 2200 2,200 12.7 28,000 800 800 21.3 17,000 Houston......... 16700 12,500 10.1 126,000 8,400 8,300 21.4 178,000 Pike ............ * * * * * * * * Russell ......... 1,600 1,200 15.8 19,000 800 800 22.5 18,000 District 6...... 38,500 31,900 11.7 372,000 17,600 17,200 21.3 366,000 Other Counties.. 2,500 1,900 12.6 24,000 1,900 1,500 20.0 30,000 State Total..... 470,000 440,000 17.0 7,480,000 360,000 350,000 23.0 8,050,000 1/ Preliminary. *Counties with less than 500 acres are not published. They are included in Other Counties. 29 WHEAT 1991 BUSHELS PRODUCED Ten Leading Counties Madison....................249,000 FrankliMogaon Limestone...................177,000 MaoolWn st Cul I ALauderdaLe..................156,000 lont Baldwin.....................122,000 FayeWale refesoHale........................112,000 Jefferson b CEscambia (tie).............111,000 Talladega (tie)............111,000 bb Iton C oHouston....................109,000 I Py Autu Elmore e Jackson..................... 96,000 Maon Russ Dallas......................93,000 ape wagy, oBullock Clark* Monroe SuhDoi*UNDER 50,000 o G - o 50,000 TO 99,999 100,000 TO 149,999 150,000 & OVER ALABAMA WUHEAT: PLANTED, HARVESTED, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1982-1990, 1991 PRELIMINARY Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Value of Production Thousand Acres Bushels Thousand Bushels Thousand Dolars 1982 850 725 32.0 23,200 69,600 1983 600 460 33.0 15,180 49,335 1984 480 380 39.0 14,820 48,165 1985 500 400 32.0 12,800 39,040 1986 340 220 26.0 5,720 14,872 1987 250 170 31.0 5,270 13,175 1988 270 200 43.0 8,600 28,380 1989 300 220 30.0 6,600 23,100 1990 280 190 35.0 6,650 20,283 1991 170 110 25.0 2,750 6,600 ___________ .1T r~ 30 ALABAMA WHEAT: ACREAGE, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1990-91, BY COUNTY 1990 1991 1/ District Planted Harvested Yield Per Planted Harvested Yield Per and ALL I for Harvested Production ALL for Harvested Production County Purpose Grain Acre Purposes Grain Acre Acres Bushets Acres Bushels Colbert ......... 7500 4 800 41.9 201 000 4 000 3,000 26.0 78 000 Franklin 1...... 1.500 1 000 30.0 30,000 1,100 700 21.4 15,000 Lauderdate ...... 10900 7 900 42.9 339 000 6 200 5,200 30.0 156,000 Lawrence ........ 6,300 4 500 45.1 203,000 3,500 3,000 27.0 81,000 Limestone ....... 12,600 9 400 44.3 416 000 6 900 6,500 27.2 177 000 Madison......... 18,600 14 100 49.1 692 000 12,900 9,800 25.4 249 000 Marion.......... 3,400 2 100 31.4 66 000 2,500 1,600 10.0 16 000 Morgan.......... 4 200 2,900 37.9 110,000 2,800 2,200 20.0 44000 Winston.* * * * * * * * District ...... 65,000 46,700 44.0 2,057,000 39,900 32,000 25.5 816,000 Blount .......... . 2500 1,500 49.3 74,000 1,500 800 28.8 23,000 Calhoun 28.........00 2,000 32.5 65 000 1 700 1,000 30.0 30 000 Cherokee ........ 5500 3,900 28.7 112,000 3,000 2,000 25.5 51,000 Cleburne ........ * * * * * * * Cullman ......... 3 000 1,800 26.1 47 000 1,200 800 21.3 17,000 Dekalb.......... 8,200 5,900 32.2 190 000 3,000 2,100 19.0 40,000 Etowah.......... 1,300 900 36.7 33 000 * * * * Jackson ......... 8,200 6,100 33.3 203 000 4,600 4,000 24.0 96,000 Marshall ........ 2600 2,000 30.5 61 000 1,400 800 23.8 19,000 St Clair ........ 1100 600 30.0 18 000 * * * * District 2...... 35 200 24,700 32.5 803 000 16,400 11,500 24.0 276,000 Bibb * * * * * * * * Chambers....... * * * * * * * * Chilton ......... 800 400 37.5 15,000 900 700 20.0 14,000 Clay ......... * * * * * * * Coosa ........... * * * * * * * * Fayette ......... * * * * * * * * Jefferson....... * * * * * * * * Lamars........... 1,300 800 31.3 25,000 1,200 900 25.6 23,000 Lee ............ * * * * 700 600 25.0 15,000 Pickens ......... 4,500 2,900 30.7 89,000 3,000 2,700 23.7 64,000 Randolph........* * * Shelby.... * * * * * * * * Talladega... 11,500 9,700 24.0 233,000 7,400 4,700 23.6 111,000 TaLLapoosa * * * * * ** '* Tuscaloosa .... 3,700 3,000 40.3 121,000 2,500 1,500 35.3 53,000 WaLker.. * * * * * * * * District 3...... 21,800 16,800 28.8 483,000 15,700 11,100 25.2 280,000 Autauga ......... 2,700 1,900 48.4 92 000 2,000 1,000 30.0 30 000 Bullock......... 1,100 500 36.0 18,000 800 500 26.0 13 000 Dallas.......... 10,200 5,900 23.4 138,000 6,000 4,000 23.3 93 000 Elmore.......... 1,400 900 41.1 37,000 1 200 800 30.0 24,000 Greene.......... 5,000 3,300 24.5 81 000 2 000 1, 000 33.0 33,000 Hale ............. 6,400 4,300 32.1 138 000 5 700 4,000 28.0 112,000 Lowndes ......... 5,500 3,100 36.8 114 000 5 500 3,000 20.0 60,000 Macon........... 1,000 500 20.0 10 000 900 600 26.7 16,000 Marengo ......... 5,300 3 900 24.6 96 000 3 700 2 000 25.0 50 000 Montgomery...... 7,100 5,100 23.5 120 000 8 000 3,000 25.3 76 000 Perry........... 9,000 5,900 24.9 147 000 3 000 1,400 20.0 28 000 Sumter.......... 2,600 1,400 26.4 37 000 2 000 500 20.0 10 000 District 4 .... 57,300 36,700 28.0 1,028 000 40,800 21,800 25.0 545 000 Baldwin......... 23,300 16,200 36.3 588,000 7,000 5,800 21.0 122,000 Butler........... 2,000 1,400 37.1 52,000 1,600 1,200 18.3 22,000 Choctaw ... * * * * * * * * Clarke ......... * * * * * * * * Conecuh......... 2,000 1 300 48.5 63,000 1,000 800 30.0 24,000 Escambia........ 9,200 4,600 42.6 196,000 4,900 3,700 30.0 111,000 Mobile .......... 7,300 4,100 42.9 176,000 4,000 3,200 15.6 50,000 Monroe .......... .1,500 900 26.7 24000 1 000 700 35.7 25000 Washington 1,400 1,100 21.8 24,000 800 600 26.7 16,000 Wilcox ........... 2,500 1,400 26.4 37,000 800 700 20.0 14,000 District 5...... 49,200 31,000 37.4 1,160,000 21,100 16,700 23.0 384,000 Barbour ......... 1,500 600 40.0 24 000 800 500 36.0 18 000 Coffee.......... 6,000 3 900 27.4 107,000 4 000 1,900 34.2 65 000 Covington ....... 4,800 3 000 32.0 96,000 2,800 1 200 16.7 20 000 Crenshaw .. 2,500 1 500 44.7 67,000 2,300 1 000 30.0 30 000 Date ............. 4,000 2 800 31.8 89 000 3 000 1 700 28.2 48 000 Geneva .......... .7,600 5 400 33.5 181,000 4 200 2 000 15.0 30,000 Henry .............. 5,500 3 900 36.9 144 000 4 900 2 500 34.4 86,000 Houston .......... 13,900 9 400 32.1 302,000 11 000 4 100 26.6 109,000 Pike ............. 2,400 1 600 35.6 57 000 1 000 600 26.7 16 000 Russell 1,500 1 000 16.0 16 000 1 000 500 20.0 10 000 District 6...... 49,700 33,100 32.7 1,083,000 35,000 16,000 27.0 432,000 Other Counties.. 1,800 1,000 36.0 36,000 1,100 900 18.9 17,000 31 State Total..... 280,000 190,000 35.0 6,650,000 170,000 110,000 25.0 2,750,000 1/ Preliminary. *Counties with less than 500 acres are not published. They are included in Other Counties. ALABAMA IRISH POTATOES AND SWEETPOTATOES: PLANTED, HARVESTED, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION, 1982-1990, 1991 PRELIMINARY ALABAMA PEACHES AND PECANS: PRODUCTION, 1982-1990, 1991 PRELIMINARY Year Irish Potatoes Sueetpotatoes Peaches Pecans Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production Production Production Thousand Acres Cut. Thousand Cut. Thousand Acres Cut. Thousand iion on Cwt. Pounds Pounds 1982 13.2 12.8 157 2,004 5.7 5.5 120 660 15.0 23.0 1983 14.0 13.4 115 1,536 5.0 4.9 105 515 14.0 24.0 1984 13.2 12.9 124 1,599 6.0 5.9 115 679 22.0 13.0 1985 13.4 13.1 172 2,252 5.5 5.4 120 648 1.5 16.0 1986 13.3 12.9 139 1,792 4.8 4.7 110 517 6.0 16.0 1987 13.9 13.6 143 1,940 4.1 4.0 90 360 13.0 25.0 1988 12.9 12.6 108 1,355 4.2 4.1 115 472 24.0 10.0 1989 13.2 12.9 199 2,571 4.0 3.9 120 468 15.0 22.0 1990 12.8 12.5 155 1,943 5.0 4.9 120 588 12.0 5.0 1991 11.0 9.3 135 1,252 4.8 4.7 145 682 16.0 18.0 ALABAMA IRISH POTATOES: ACREAGE, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION 1990 REVISED, 1991 PRELIMINARY, BY COUNTY 1990 1991 County Harvested Yield Production Harvested Yield Production Acres Cut. Cut. Acres Cut. Cut. Baldwin......... 4,900 150 735,000 2,500 120 300,000 Cut man......... 800 180 144,000 700 146 102,000 DeKa b........... 4,500 160 720,000 4,800 141 677,000 Jackson......... 1,400 149 208,000 1,200 133 160,000 Mobile.......... 800 150 120,000 * * * Other Counties.. 100 160 16,000 100 130 13,000 State Total..... 12,500 155 1,943,000 9,300 135 1,252,000 ALABAMA SWEETPOTATOES: ACREAGE, YIELD, AND PRODUCTION 1990 REVISED, 1991 PRELIMINARY, BY COUNTY County1990 1991 Harvested Yield Production Harvested Yield Production Acres Cut. Cut. Acres Cut. Cut. Baldwin ......... 1,500 140 210,000 1,600 154 247,000 Chi lton ......... 500 84 42,000 600 130 78,000 Cut llman ......... 2,200 130 286,000 2,100 152 319,000 Morgan .......... 200 70 14,000 200 100 20,000 Perry ........... 200 75 15,000 200 90 18,000 Other Counties.. 300 70 21,000 * * * State Total..... 4,900 120 588,000 4,700 145 682,000 * Data not published for counties with less than 100 acres. 32 ALABAMA SWEET CORN FOR FRESH MARKET, ACREAGE, YIELD, PRODUCTION, AND VALUE, 1982-1990, 1991 PRELIMINARY Average VaLue Year PLanted Harvested YieLd Per Acre Production Price of Per Cut. Production 1,000 ACRES CWT. 1,000 CUT. DOLLARS DOLLARS 1982 5,000 4,900 37 181 11.30 2,045 1983 5,000 4,200 32 134 19.30 2,586 1984 5,500 5,000 50 250 28.00 7,000 1985 5,700 4,800 50 240 14.00 3,360 1986 5,500 5,000 60 300 10.70 3,210 1987 6,000 5,500 75 413 12.70 5,245 1988 4,500 3,500 50 175 14.00 2,450 1989 3,900 3,300 50 165 16.40 2,706 1990 3-500 3,100 65 202 16.50 3,333 1991 4,000 3,200 60 192 16.80 3,226 ALABAMA TOMATOES FOR FRESH MARKET, ACREAGE, YIELD, PRODUCTION, AND VALUE 1982-1990, 1991 PRELIMINARY Average VaLue Year PLanted Harvested YieLd Per Acre Production Price of Per Cut. Production 1,000 ACRES CWT. 1,000 CWT. DOLLARS DOLLARS 1982 3,950 3,600 100 360 21.70 7,812 1983 3,950 2,900 84 244 28.00 6,832 1984 3,850 3,100 92 285 34.70 9,890 1985 4,000 3,050 100 305 26.00 7,930 1986 3,800 2,800 100 280 17.00 4,760 1987 4,200 3,500 100 350 16.80 5,880 1988 3,700 3,100 115 357 19.00 6,783 1989 3,200 2,700 120 324 22.50 7,290 1990 3,300 2,800 140 392 24.00 9,408 1991 3,200 2,800 150 420 20.00 8,400 ALABAMA FLORICULTURE CROPS 1989-90, 1991 PRELIMINARY VALUE OF SALES PRODUCERS PRODUCTION AREA QUANTITY SOLD AT UHOLESALE PLANT197jj10191 91 1]j81 jj19891f1031,1 191199011991 POTTED PLANTS NUMBER 1,000 SQ. FT. 1,000 POTS 1,000 DOLLARS Chrysanthemums .................... 15 7 8 613 498 470 975 678 670 2,872 2,201 2,132 Azaleas (Finished Florist)........ 10 6 7 42 41 29 48 57 30 244 218 176 Easter Lilies ..................... 18 9 12 145 117 133 188 162 174 707 689 750 Other Potted Lilies ............... n/a 7 8 n/a 15 17 n/a 27 26 n/a 119 123 Poinsettia ........................ 73 35 39 1,519 1,470 1,678 1,005 812 924 3,569 3,068 3,532 Hardy/Garden Mums ................. 47 25 29 407 700 849 411 556 674 583 722 911 Geraniums (Cuttings).............. 77 28 38 298 290 354 259 280 427 706 669 1,064 Geraniums (Seed) .................. 24 10 8 96 76 87 388 308 273 329 197 301 Other Flowering & Foliar......... Type Bedding Plants ............... 45 19 23 501 508 616 1,725 2,223 1,777 1,195 1,375 1,400 Other Potted Flowering Plants ..... 38 25 24 439 475 510 1,009 886 985 2,110 2,191 2,828 Flowering Hanging Baskets .......... 121 46 42 n/a n/a n/a 460 400 352 2,130 1,968 1,732 Vegetable Type Bedding Plants ... 16 7 5 26 10 14 99 31 33 82 24 40 FOLIAGE PLANTS Potted Foliage .................... 33 12 9 227 187 182 n/a n/a n/a 856 811 586 Foliage Hanging Baskets ............ 91 33 34 n/a n/a n/a 297 299 330 1,429 1,549 1,775 BEDDING PLANTS (Flats) NUMBER 1,000 SQ. FT. 1,000 FLATS 1,000 DOLLARS Geraniums........................ 30 13 20 101 236 272 55 121 136 495 814 989 Vegetable (Flats) ................. 78 30 30 1,210 822 1,195 689 491 711 4,334 3,373 5,155 Flowering & Foliar................ 90 35 36 1,905 3,033 3,212 1,173 1,633 1,708 7,202 10,337 10,914 NUMBER 1,000 SQ. FT. 1,000 DOLLARS (COVERED) STATE TOTAL I/..................... 147 174 175 6,267 6,413 6,748 29,536 30,593 34,658 1/ 1990 and 1991 data summarized for total grower numbers and total covered area of production were provided by commercial growers with $10,000 or more in sales. 1990 and 1991 data summarized for specific crops were provided by commercial growers with $100,000 or more in sales. AlL data for 1989 were provided by commercial growers with $10,000 or more in sales. 33 ALABAMA PEACHES AND PECANS: PRODUCTION, 1990-1991, BY COUNTY Peaches 11 Pecans 2/ County 19 99 90 91. Pounds Pounds CoLbert.............................* 20,000 Franklin.......................... 48,000 103,00 * Lauderdale..........................* Lawrence---------------------------.... Limestone...........................*11,665,000** Madison........................... 15,000 15,000 80,000 105,000 Marion..............................* Morgan........................... 30,000 510,000** Winston.............................* District I........................ 93,000 2,293,000 80,000 125.000O Blount........................... 175,000 1,500,00OO Calhoun.............................* 51,000** Cherokee.......................... 15,000 26,000** CLeburne............................* Cullman........................... 40,000 15,000 30,000 65 *0 DeKa~b..............................***6,0 Etowah............................ 50,000 40,000** Jackson........................... 24,000 133,000** MarshaLL.......................... 10,000 10,000 5,000 15, 000 St. Clair......................... 10,000 10,000** District 2....................... 324.000 1.785,000 35,000 80.ff000 Bibb...........................*gaeou* 20,000 Chambers............................* 20,000 20,000 ChiLton......................... 8,200,000 1 5,000 10,000 15,000 Clay............................. 50,00 5000 10,000* Coosa............................ 80,000 35:0010100 Fayette.............................* Jefferson......................... 30,000 37,000** Lamar...............................* 20,000 Lee.............................. 50,000 :35,000 30,000 100,000 Pickens.......................... 100,000 80,000** Randolph............................* 15,000 Shelby............................ 10,000 10,000** Talladega........................ 160,0015000 10,05000 Tallapooa.....................00 Tuscaloosa....................... 120,000 70,000 25,000 20,000 WaLker..............................* District 3....................... 8,800,000 10, 907, 000,105s000 230,000 Bulag lok............................*10j0 10 *0 40,000 8,0 Autaug........................... 16,0 1000200,000 80,8000 Dallas..............................* 50,000 8500,000 ELmore..............................* 20,'000 150,#000 Greene..............................* 000 Hale...............................* 50,000 40,00 Lowndes.............................* 10,000o 15,000 Macon ..a....a......a..a....a....a......a..a....a..1F0030,000 30, 000 Marengo ................. .......... *9100101,000 101,000 Montgomery ........... 50,000 60,000 Perry........... 30,000 40,000 Sumter...........................* 45,000 100,000 District 4.............160R000 191R000 535,000 1,395.000 Baldwin........................... 30,000 121,000 1,000,000 2,440,000 Butler............. 100,000 310,000 Choctaw.............................* 15,000 45,000 Clarke........................... 50,000 251,000 20,000 60,g000 Conecuh.............................* 20,000 310,000 Escambia......................... 200,000 145,000 75,000 4,40,000 Mobile......................... 700,000 240,000 800,00044500 Monroe ............................. 80,000 60,000 20,000 180,000 Washington..........................**51,000 20,000 * * %% l nn7 n operations are combined figures would disclose 34 into "Other Counties." 2/ 4Counties with Less than 10,000 pounds or any counties for which individual operations are combined into "Other Counties." I/ Preliminary. LIVESTOCK REVIEW 1991 RICK GEESEY Cattle Numbers Unchanged: ALL cattle and calves in Alabama totaLed 1,800,000 head on January 1, 1992. This is unchanged from the January 1 inventory last year but up 3 percent from the January 1, 1990, inventory. Total cows on hand at 910 thousand decreased 5 percent from Last year's inventory of 960 thousand head. Beef cows at 867 thousand head, were 5 percent below the 1991 estimate of 917 thousand head. MiLk cows were unchanged. Other class estimates on January 1, 1992, are: ALL heifers 500 pounds and over, 240 thousand head, up 17 percent; beef cow replacements, 158 thousand head, up 13 percent; milk cow replacements, 16 thousand head, up 14 percent; other heifers, 66 thousand head, up 29 percent from Last year; steers totaLing 112 thousand head, up 18 percent; bulls 500 pounds and over, 63 thousand, decreased 3 percent; and calves under 500 pounds, at 475 thousand head, unchanged from January 1, 1991. Hogs and Pigs Down 6 Percent: Alabama's December 1, 1991, hog and pig inventory was 375,000 head, down 6 percent from Last year. Breeding hogs decreased to 65,000 head, down 13 percent from a year earlier. Market hogs decreased to 310,000, down 5 percent. The 1991 pig crop totaled 716,000 head, up 1 percent from 1990. Pork producers farrowed 94,000 sows during 1991, unchanged from the previous year. Alabama ranked 22nd among states in total hog numbers. Milk Production: Alabama's dairymen produced an estimated 521 million pounds of milk during 1991, up 2 percent from the 513 millttion pounds during 1990. Production per cow averaged 12,707 pounds, compared with 12,214 pounds the previous year. The inventory, at 43,000 head on January 1, 1992, is unchanged from January 1, 1991. Red Meat Production: The 1991 production of red meat (beef, veal, pork, and mutton) in Alabama totaLed 191.6 millttion pounds (dress weight). This was 8 percent below the 1990 Level. Hogs slaughtered, at 141,800 head, rose 7 percent from a year ago. 35 CATTLE and CALVES January 1, 1992 Ten Leading Counties Montgomery..................60,700 Lowndes.....................59,300 Cullman.....................58,400 Dallas......................56,100 Mobile......................49,000 Marshall....................46,100 Morgan......................45,600 Dekalb......................44,000 Houston.....................43,700 Coffee......................43,400 onroe =' '/~~ ~~#& X - -,3?lll F* 0c h , c DUNI Escombio 25, 35, 50, ALABAMA CATTLE AND CALVES: JANUARY 1 INVENTORY AND VALUE, 1983-1991, DER 25,000 000 TO 34,999 000 TO 49,999 000 & OVER 1992 PRELIMINARY Cows & Heifers Heifers 500 Pounds Steers, Butts That Have CaLved & Over & Heifers Value Beef Milk Steers Butts Steers, Beef Miltk Cow Cou 500 Lbs. 500 Lbs. Heifers, Average Year Cows Cows Replace- Replace- Other & & & But ts Total per Total merits ments Over Over Under Head 500 Lbs. Thousand Thousand Head Doltars Dollars 1983 935 55 152 16 38 115 61 538 1,910 315 601,650 1984 883 52 150 15 39 129 58 544 1,870 305 570,350 1985 870 50 154 15 69 94 64 514 1,830 295 539,850 1986 861 49 147 14 69 92 65 483 1,780 290 516,200 1987 916 44 148 13 65 112 62 490 1,850 295 545,750 1988 887 43 135 12 53 100 60 460 1,750 405 708,750 1989 895 45 142 14 54 95 60 495 1,800 480 846,000 1990 870 40 140 14 56 100 60 470 1,750 500 875,000 1991 917 43 140 14 51 95 65 475 1,800 545 981,000 1992 867 43 158 16 66 112 63 475 1,800 530 954,000 36 ALABAMA CATTLE AND CALVES: INVENTORY, SUPPLY, AND DISPOSITION, 1982-1991 Farm Beginning Calves Inship- Narketings SLaughter Deaths Ending Year Inventory Born ments Inventory Cattle & Cattle Calves Calves Cattle Calves Thousand Head 1982 1,950 900 68 643 272 5 34 54 1,910 1983 1,910 870 53 617 254 4 34 54 1,870 1984 1,870 830 40 590 237 3 30 50 1,830 1985 1,830 820 57 615 242 3 25 42 1,780 1986 1,780 860 120 620 222 2 24 42 1,850 1987 1,850 800 79 690 227 2 26 34 1,750 1988 1,750 810 115 590 229 2 23 31 1,800 1989 1,800 800 80 541 328 2 28 31 1,750 1990 1,750 850 140- 695 171 2 29 43 1,800 1991 i 1,800 830 65 699 141 2 23 30 1,800 ALABAMA CATTLE AND CALVES: PRODUCTION AND INCOME, 1982-1991 Price per 100 Pounds Va ue of Year Production Marketings Cash Home Gross Cattle 2/ Calves 2/ Receipts Consumption Income Thousand Pounds Dollars Thousand Dollars 1982 678,870 738,620 46.30 55.00 351,146 7,242 358,388 1983 653,000 706,245 47.00 57.00 341,883 10,175 352,058 1984 645,290 676,600 45.70 54.60 317,456 7,455 324,911 1985 698,045 726,550 46.20 57.50 346,333 8,493 354,826 1986 758,715 724,020 43.00 56.90 323,146 6,614 329,760 1987 760,170 808,040 53.30 74.40 449,283 10,814 460,097 1988 672,400 713,950 60.30 84.60 452,673 9,903 462,576 1989 647,430 727,970 63.20 85.90 491,996 6,174 498,170 1990 766,790 825,075 69.60 90.10 588,800 3,367 592,167 1991 1/ 786,150 831,150 76.60 91.90 645,505 2,926 648,431 ALABAMA HOGS: INVENTORY, SUPPLY, AND DISPOSITION, 1982-1991 Total Year Beginning Pigs Inshipments Narketings Farm Deaths Ending Inventory Saved Slaughter Inventory Thousand Head 1982 540 784 6 790 10 50 480 1983 480 777 10 787 10 30 440 1984 440 625 8 678 7 28 360 1985 360 544 8 539 7 21 345 1986 345 548 8 513 12 16 360 1987 360 589 15 582 7 30 345 1988 345 564 16 516 4 60 345 1989 345 713 15 668 4 31 370 1990 370 712 21 674 3 26 400 1991 1/ 400 716 19 722 4 34 375 ALABAMA HOGS: PRODUCTION AND INCOME, 1982-1991 Value of Year Production Marketings Price per Cash Receipts Home Gross Income 100 Pounds Consumption Thousand Pounds Dotars Thousand Dollars 1982 159,888 163,255 52.90 90,290 2,761 93,051 1983 162,617 166,030 47.10 79,663 2,459 82,122 1984 136,393 144,074 47.20 69,551 1,466 71,017 1985 109,847 113,466 43.60 50,941 1,292 52,233 1986 113,487 100,110 48.00 50,198 2,506 52,704 1987 125,166 125,985 49.80 64,550 1,516 66,066 1988 107,634 113,360 40.20 46,689 699 47,388 1989 169,198 166,148 39.70 66,425 854 67,279 1990 257,375 251,116 49.60 125,582 964 126,546 1991 1/ 273,400 276,121 45.30 126,032 1,171 127,203 37 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Prices are computed by weighting monthly estimated prices received by farmers, by monthly quantities sold. ALL HOGS and PIGS December 1, 1991 Ten Leading Counties DekaLb......................22,000 Eto hCaLhoun (tie)...............15,000 St Clair (tie)..............15,000 Autauga (tie)................13,500 Shelby Cy Walker (tie).................13,500 Coo COD" Lauderdalte...................13,000 Mobite......................12,000 ioise Barbour (tie)...............11,000 -esuM Houston (tie)................11,000 *Jackson (tie)................11,000 sh Dole bi t"UNDER 5,000 5,000 TO 9,999 10,000 TO 13,999 14,000 & OVER ALABAMA HOGS AND PIGS: DECEMBER 1 INVENTORY AND VALUE, 1982-1990, 1991 PRELIMINARY 165 160 130 149 101 100 109 115 120 112 108 102 74 68 75 69 86 90 95 90 Thousand Thousand Head DoLars Dollars 64 65 402 480 71.50 34,320 65 38 365 440 52.00 22,880 59 41 304 360 64.50 23,220 43 35 295 345 56.00 19,320 70 60 306 360 93.50 33,660 59 60 288 345 70.00 24,150 65 37 297 345 60.50 20,873 70 45 320 370 80.00 29,600 75 35 325 400 91.00 36,400 73 35 310 375 78.00 29,250 38 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 78 75 56 50 54 57 48 50 75 65 ALABAMA CATTLE: NUMBER ON FARMS, JANUARY 1, 1991, REVISED, 1992 PRELIMINARY, BY COUNTY ALABAMA HOGS & PIGS: NUMBER ON FARMS, DECEMBER 1, 1990, REVISED, 1991 PRELIMINARY, BY COUNTY 1991 1992 Hogs & Pigs Inventory District A and ALL Cattle Beef Cous ALL Cattle Beef Cous 1990 1991 County CoLbert.............. 24,500 14,200 24,400 11,800 7,100 6,500 Franklin............ . 33,100 16,300 33,800 16,000 2,300 1,800 LauderdaLe .......... 45,600 24,000 41,000 20,700 13,000 13,000 Lawrence............ . 23,100 12,800 25,700 12,700 7,300 8,100 Limestone .......... 29,000 15,000 33,200 16,100 5,900 5,400 Madison............. 41,800 17,900 42,900 18,400 9,800 10,000 Marion.............. 13,600 5,400 14,000 5,600 6,200 5,900 Morgan.............. 42,100 22,800 45,600 22,800 2,800 2,500 Winston............. 27,700 13,900 26,700 11,800 2,600 1,800 District 1 ...... 280,500 142,300 287.300 135.900 57,000 55,000 Blount.............. 35,000 20,200 40,300 20,900 5,300 5,100 CaLhoun............. .. 28,200 15,400 26,600 14,600 10,000 15,000 Cherokee............. 16,700 5,500 16,000 5,100 5,700 5,500 Cleburne ............ 8,500 5,000 9,000 5,400 2,700 2,600 Cullman............. 60,000 34,800 58,400 33,900 10,500 6,900 DeKaLb.............. 40,000 20,900 44,000 22,900 20,000 22,000 Etowah.............. 14,000 5,600 14,000 5,600 4,400 4,400 Jackson............ 37,600 20,800 39,100 20,000 11,000 11,000 Marshall ............ 36,900 15,400 46,100 19,300 12,000 10,500 St. Clair ........... 21,800 11,400 24,700 12,900 8,400 15,000 District 2.......... 298,700 155.000 318,200 160,600 90.000 98,000 Bibb................ 14,500 6,600 10,800 5,000 200 200 Chambers............ . 18,300 6,600 17,500 6,100 900 800 ChiLton............ 35,600 19,400 35,000 19,000 6,200 5,500 Clay................ 27,200 16,500 29,600 15,000 3,300 3,300 Coosa............... 8,700 6,000 7,700 5,300 400 400 Fayette............ 14,600 6,300 11,400 3,500 3,000 2,900 Jefferson ........... 13,500 8,100 14,200 8,100 2,200 2,100 Lamar............... 14,500 8,900 14,800 6,400 2,300 2,300 Lee................. 12,100 5,700 13,400 6,000 4,000 3,900 Pickens............ 24,400 9,100 24,800 8,000 4,400 3,400 RandoLph ............ 16,600 7,100 14,000 6,000 1,400 1,300 Shelby.............. 28,000 17,300 23,200 10,200 3,200 3,100 Tattadega ........... 26,900 14,400 26,900 12,900 3,100 3,000 Tallapoosa .......... 7,900 5,000 8,500 5,200 300 300 Tuscatoosa .......... 25,400 13,700 25,500 12,000 2,600 2,000 Walker.............. 19,500 10,400 18,500 9,000 13,500 13,500 District 3 .......... 307700 161,100 295,800 137,700 51.000 48.000 Autauga............ 21,100 10,200 21,700 10,400 15,000 13,500 BuLlock............ 17,600 8,200 19,600 9,400 500 500 Dallas.............. 48,800 25,400 56,100 28,600 6,800 4,900 Elmore.............. 23,500 11,500 20,000 8,200 6,600 7,300 Greene.............. 30,000 17,300 27,000 12,800 7,100 6,600 Hale................ 39,800 24,800 41,600 25,000 1,500 2,500 Lowndes............ 58,400 28,400 59,300 29,100 3,100 2,400 Macon............... 22,300 14,600 19,200 11,800 1,200 700 Marengo............. 39,200 21,300 38,500 19,100 2,400 1,500 Montgomery .......... 61,800 27,700 60,700 27,700 4,300 4,100 Perry............... 20,200 11,300 20,400 11,000 6,400 5,500 Sumter.............. 29,400 15,100 32,500 15,200 2,100 1,500 District 4 .......... 412x100 215,800 416.600 208,300 57,000 51,000 Baldwin............. 18,700 8,300 16,500 6,800 6,700 6,700 Butler.............. 15,100 5,800 15,000 5,600 7,700 7,500 Choctaw.............. 10,000 6,700 10,800 6,500 2,100 2,100 Clarke.............. 9,500 5,500 7,500 4,300 2,000 1,600 Conecuh............ 13,700 8,200 14,900 8,800 3,000 2,600 Escambia ............ 14,600 6,900 6,300 3,200 2,600 2,400 Mobile.............. 48,600 24,100 49,000 22,000 12,500 12,000 Monroe.............. 18,600 11,300 17,700 10,000 5,800 5,700 Washington .......... 14,000 8,700 10,100 5,500 5,000 4,800 Wilcox.............. 22,700 13,200 24,500 13,500 2,600 2,600 District 5 185,500 98.700 172,300 86,200 50.000 48,000 Barbour............. 35,300 12,000 29,300 10,500 14,500 11,000 Coffee.............. 39,400 19,900 43,400 20,400 9,000 7,600 Covington ........... 38,900 20,100 39,300 18,600 11,500 10,500 Crenshaw ............ 25,800 11,200 26,600 11,500 6,200 5,300 DaLe................ . 23,800 11,200 23,000 11,100 7,800 4,900 Geneva.............. 36,100 14,500 33,700 14,000 9,600 8,200 Henry............... . 23,500 13,100 20,500 11,000 12,500 10,500 Houston............. 42,000 17,900 43,700 17,500 15,000 11,000 Pike................ . 40,600 18,900 40,300 18,700 5,700 3,600 Russell............. 10,100 5,300 10,000 5,000 3,200 2,400 39 District 6........315,500 144,100 309,800 138,300 95,000 75,000 State Total......... 1,800,000 917,000 1,800,000 867,000 400,000 375,000 ALABAMA MILK COWS: INVENTORY 1990-92; MILK PRODUCTION 1990-91, BY COUNTY 1990 1991 1992 District Number of Number of Number of and Milk Cous MiLk MiLk Cows MiLk Milk Cowus County January 1 Production January 1 Production January 1 Thousand Lbs. Thousand Lbs. Colbert .............. * * * * * Franklin ............. 740 11,000 970 13,300 1,100 Lauderdale ........... 490 5,500 480 5,500 470 Lawrence ............. 470 5,200 460 5 100 430 Limestone ............ 920 12,000 920 11,700 930 Madison .............. 820 9,100 810 8,400 700 Marion ............... * 5,300 430 6600 540 Morgan ............... 2,910 41,900 3,080 41,300 3,000 Winston .............. 1330 15,800 1320 16700 1350 District 1.7680 105,800 8,470 108,600 8,520 Blount ............... 1,630 15, 700 1,440 16,000 1,440 Calhoun .............. 380 6,500 510 5,00 480 Cherokee ............. 1,000 8,100 730 CLeburne ............. * * * * * CutLman ............. 1080 23,400 1880 26,700 2,130 DeKaLb............... 1,320 17,200 1,550 18,200 1 550 Etowah ............... 610 22,200 1 790 21 600 1,730 Jackson .............. 680 7,200 680 7,900 690 MarshaLL ............. 650 8,600 750 10,000 830 St. Clair ............ 640 * * * * District 2 ........... 7,990 108,900 9,330 106,200 8,850 Bibb ................. * * * * * Chambers ............. 290 * * * * Chitton .............. * * * * * Clay ................. 420 5,800 460 5,800 460 Coosa ................ * * * * * Fayette .............. 840 8,300 770 8,000 720 Jefferson............ 470 5,000 430 5,100 420 Lamar ................ 640 14,100 1,030 15,600 1,200 Lee * * * * * Pickens .............. 940 11,900 890 12,500 970 RandoLph ............. Shelby ..... 1, 850 21,200 1,840 18, 000 1,590 Tattadega............ 920 7,300 690 6,600 600 Tat Lapoosa ........... Tuscaoosa ..... 1,330 16,900 1,400 17,400 1,420 WaLker ............... * * * * * District 3......... 7,700 90,500 7,510 89,000 7,380 Autauga .............. * * * * * B uLtock 350 4,000 360 3,700 330 Dallas ............... 920 12,800 1,150 15,500 1,350 Etmore.. 1,020 16,900 1,530 19,200 1,700 Greene .. ... . * * * * * Hate................. 2,110 27,800 2,110 27,400 2,150 Lowndes .............. * * * * * Macon ................ 6,000 490 * * Marengo .............. 1440 Montgomery ........... 1,110 12,300 1,080 10,200 870 Perry ................ 1,230 17,200 1,440 17,500 1,460 Sumter ............... * * * * District 4........ 8,180 97,000 8,160 93,500 7,860 BaLdwin .............. 1,130 11,500 1,090 12,100 1,120 Butter ............... * * * * * Choctaw .............. * * * * Clarke *......... * * * * Conecuh .............. * * * * Escambia ............. * 7,200 620 7,600 640 MobiLe ............... 1,510 19,400 1,670 19,000 1,590 Monroe ............... * * * * * Washington ........... * * * * * Witcox ...... *.*.*.*. District 5. 2,640 38,100 3,380 38,700 3,350 Barbour .............. * * * * * Coffee ........ 340 * * * * Covington....... . 380 7,000 580 7,900 650 Crenshaw.. * * * * * Date ................. * * * * * Geneva ............... * * * * * Henry ......... * * * * * Houston .............. 1,130 * * Pike ................. * Russell........ * * * * * District 6. 1,850 7,000 580 7,900 650 Other Counties ....... 3,960 65,700 5,570 77,100 6,390 40 State Total.......... 40,000 513,000 43,000 521,000 43,000 *Counties not published separately to avoid disclosing individual operations. They are included in Other Counties. POULTRY REVIEW 1991 SCOTT A. HINTON Broiler Production Up 3 Percent: Alabama broiler producers marketed 875.3 million birds in the 1991 marketing year, an increase of 28.4 miLLion from the 846.9 miLLion marketed in 1990. Alabama was second behind Arkansas in broiler production. Egg Production Decereased: During 1991, ALabama's Laying flocks produced 2,186 miLLion eggs, down 20 miLLion from the previous year. There were 9.8 million hens and puLLets of laying age on hand December 1, 1991 compared with 9.5 million in 1990. Alabama ranked twelfth nationaLLy in egg production. Broiler Hatchery Production Up 10 Percent: Commercial broiler hatcheries in Alabama hatched a record 1.03 billion chicks in 1991, 37.2 miLLion more than the previous high of 992.9 miLLion chicks hatched in 1990. Alabama hatcheries shipped 115.8 million broiler-type chicks to other states, while 24.4 mittllion were shipped into Alabama. Egg-type hatchery data are no longer published to avoid disclosing individual operations. ALABAMA EGGS: PRODUCTION, DISPOSITION, CASH RECEIPTS, AND GROSS INCOME, 1982-1990, 1991 PRELIMINARY 2,879 2,813 2,783 2,794 2,723 2,605 2,596 2,183 2,206 2,186 Mi tLLt ion 14 14 11 * * 2,865 2,799 2,772 * * Cents Thousand Dottars 74.5 177,869 869 178,738 77.1 179,836 900 180,736 86.9 200,739 797 201,536 68.7 * * 159,956 71.2 * * 161,565 71.8 * * 155,866 66.3 * * 143,429 83.9 * * 152,628 92.4 * * 170,414 91.4 * * 166,500 Marketing Year: December - November basis. * Discontinued. ALABAMA LAYERS AND EGG PRODUCTION BY TYPE Layers 1/ Egg Production 2/ Year Total Table Hatching Total Table Hatching Thousand Mi ion 1987 11,410 6,950 4,460 2,605 1,622 983 1988 9,965 5,370 4,595 2,596 1,595 1,001 1989 9,595 4,320 5,275 2,183 1, 142 1,041 1990 9,545 4,015 5,530 2,206 1,005 1,201 1991 9,835 4,155 5,680 2,186 916 1,270 1/ Inventory on December 1. 2/ Marketing Year basis: December - November. 41 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 BROILERS PRODUCED 1991 Ten Leading Counties Cullttman................160,825,000 DeKatb..................93,611,000 MarshattLL.................64,816,000 Btount..................57,148,000 Coffee..................52,970,000 Pickens.................37,422,000 Geneva..................30,409,000 Winston.................30,171,000 we *Franktin................27,135,000 Crenshaw................24,887,000 o . h mm "...UNDER 1,000,000 Escornbl 1 0,000,000 TO 9,999,999 II 10,000,000 TO 19,999,999 20,000,000 & OVER ALABAMA COMMERCIAL BROILERS: PRODUCTION AND GROSS INCOME, 1982-1990, 1991 PRELIMINARY Thousands 500,232 515,729 536,580 561,757 587,563 666,538 702,784 750,074 846,900 875,300 Cents 97.5 107.3 128.0 112.0 132.0 110.7 133.3 151.2 137.6 131.2 Pounds 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.3 Thousands Cents Thousand Dottars 1,950,905 25.0 487,726 2,011,343 27.5 553,119 2,146,320 32.0 686,822 2,247,028 28.0 629,168 2,350,252 33.0 775,583 2,732,806 27.0 737,858 2,881,414 32.5 936,460 3,150,311 36.0 1,134,112 3,641,670 32.0 1,165,334 3,763,790 30.5 1,147,956 Marketing year: December - November basis. 42 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 HENS and PULLETS OF LAYING AGE December 1, 1991 Ten Leading Counties Culman..................1,815,000 MarshaLL..................1,211,000 DeKaLb ...................1,112,000 Randolph....................635,000 Jefferson BLount.....................571,000 Sheby Winston....................559,000 b cows 4Jackson....................398,000 Clay.......................345,000 A mMadison.....................287,000 )alles Russ*M Pickens....................278,000 Buok ox Borbour Butler u DoleUNDER 50,000 mbio 50,000 TO 149,999 150,000 TO 749,999 750,000 & OVER ALABAMA CHICKENS: DECEMBER 1 INVENTORY AND VALUE, 1982-1990, 1991 PRELIMINARY Thousand Head 4,550 4,170 4,320 4,940 4,390 4,040 3,930 4,320 4,396 4,365 Thousand DoLLars DoLLars 700 17,350 1.75 30,363 670 16,650 1.75 29,138 605 16,865 2.10 35,417 640 16,875 1.90 32,063 940 16,515 2.15 35,507 855 16,305 2.30 37,502 775 14,670 2.90 42,543 830 14,745 3.45 50,870 859 14,800 3.70 54,760 900 15,100 3.10 46,810 Marketing year: December - November basis. 43 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 5,250 5,220 3,300 4,700 4,750 4,955 4,270 3,795 3,700 3,350 6,850 6,590 8,640 6,595 6,435 6,455 5,695 5,800 5,845 6,485 ALABAMA POULTRY: INVENTORY AND PRODUCTION, 1990-91, BY COUNTY 1990 1991 1/ tHens and Annuat Hens and Annual District Broilers ALLPullets Egg Broilers ALL Pullets Egg Conty Produced Chickens of La ng Production Produced Chickens of Layng Production Couty2/Age_3I/ _2/ Age I/ 3_f Thousand MiLLion Thousand NiLLion Colbert ........ 6,152 74 35 7.7 7,414 206 116 25.9 Franklin ....... 20 687 151 72 15.6 27,135 228 85 19.0 Lauderdale..... 4 330 1 1 0.3 4,186 1 1 0.3 Lauderdate 4,330 Lawrence....... 19723 317 169 38.3 21,701 302 182 40.5 Limestone ...... 529 61 45 9.9 2,167 169 90 20.1 Madison ........ 41 268 268 67.0 42 287 287 63.1 Marion ......... 6 484 37 35 7.7 7 656 38 33 7.4 Morgan......... 25,409 153 93 20.2 24,725 80 53 11.9 Winston..... 27 917 439 183 39.7 30,171 795 559 123.9 District 1 ..... 111.272 1,501 901 206.4 125,197 2,106 1,406 312.1 Blount......... 55,428 688 427 97.8 57,148 895 571 126.8 Calhoun ........ 11,564 181 129 28.1 11,854 199 152 33.9 Cherokee ....... 4,918 291 174 43.6 5,047 265 165 36.4 Cleburne ....... 19,800 272 104 22.6 19,343 268 109 24.4 Cullman........ 158 880 3,144 1,710 383.5 160,825 3,073 1,815 404.5 DeKalb......... 89 657 1,802 1,213 281.8 93 611 1,782 1,112 246.9 Etowah .......... 21 589 76 73 15.8 21 061 64 59 13.2 Jackson........ 16 113 500 418 98.4 15 559 522 398 88.3 Marshall ....... 63 442 2,034 1,528 368.5 64 816 1,647 1,211 267.9 St. Clair ...... 18 389 * * * 18 305 * * District 2..... 459 783 8,988 5,776 1,340.1 467 569 8,715 5,592 1,242.3 Bibb * * * * * * * * Chambers ....... * 1 1 0.3 * * * * Chilton ........ * 1 1 0.3 * 1 1 0.3 Clay........... 12,492 283 281 68.9 12,675 349 345 76.3 Coosa .......... 281 2 2 0.5 285 1 1 0.3 Fayette ........ * 1 1 0.3 * * * * Jefferson ...... 211 1 1 0.3 214 * * * Lamar .......... 92 1 1 0.3 105 * * * Lee ............ * 5 5 1.2 * 2 2 0.5 Pickens........ 40,803 525 289 62.8 37,422 470 278 62.2 Randolph ....... 13,632 698 610 146.5 13,664 726 635 140.4 Shelby ...... * 1 1 0.3 * 1 1 0.3 Tattladega...... 7,397 40 * * 7,505 44 * * Tallttaosa..... 1 229 83 83 20.7 1,250 94 94 20.7 Tuscaloosa ..... 3 877 29 27 5.9 3,848 25 21 4.8 Walker .......... 15 567 142 46 10.1 17,035 164 44 9.9 District 3 ..... 95 581 1,813 1,349 318.4 94,003 1,877 1,422 315.7 Autauga ........ * 1 1 0.3 * * * * Bullock. 3,399 43 40 8.8 4,087 30 27 6.0 Dallas ......... * 180 151 37.9 * 28 28 6.2 Elmore ......... 920 1 1 0.2 919 * * * Greene. * 1 1 0.2 * * * * Hale......... 277 1 1 0.2 263 * * * Lowndes ........ 4,982 119 94 20.4 5,234 120 95 21.2 Macon .......... * 1 1 0.2 * * * * Marengo ..... * 1 1 0.2 * 1 1 0.3 Montgomery.... 3,129 143 72 15.6 2,759 209 99 22.0 Perry.......... 1,108 1 1 0.2 1,054 * * * Sumter ........ :* 15 15 3.7 * 14 14 3.0 District 4 ..... 13,815 507 379 87.9 14,316 402 264 58.7 Baldwin ........ * 1 1 0.2 * 1 1 0.3 Butler ......... 7,457 75 43 10.3 9,331 67 49 10.9 Choctaw ........ 2,871 1 1 0.2 1,831 * * * Clarke ......... * 1 1 0.2 * * * * Conecuh ........ * 1 1 0.2 * * * * Escambia ....... * 1 1 0.2 * * * * Mobile ......... * 74 74 18.4 * 72 72 16.0 Monroe ......... * 1 1 0.2 * * * * Washington..... 4,288 133 75 16.3 4,499 135 69 15.3 Wilcox ..... * 1 1 0.2 '* * * * District 5..... 14,616 289 199 46.4 15,661 275 191 42.5 Barbour 2 686 1 1 0.2 3,236 * * * Coffee 50 866 402 146 31.8 52,970 434 127 28.3 Covinton ...... 18 571 266 206 44.7 18,592 306 247 55.3 Crenshaw....... 24 090 157 75 16.3 24,887 142 76 17.1 Dale ............ 12 531 12 11 2.4 13,731 13 12 2.6 Geneva......... 29 492 526 231 50.2 30,409 516 258 57.7 Henry ...... * * * * * * * * Houston 1,798 210 152 35.3 1,835 182 131 29.3 Pike........... 11,799 128 119 25.9 12,894 132 109 24.4 Russell ..... * * * * * * * * District 6..... 151,-833 1.702 941 206.8 158,554 1,725 960 214.7 State Total.... 846,900 14,800 9,545 2,206.0 875,300 15,100 9,835 2,186.0 and annual egg production 400 birds or Less. 44 1/ Preliminary. 2/ Marketing year: December-November basis. 3/ Hens and pullets of Laying age consist of commercial table egg layers, broiler breeders, egg-type breeders, and farm f ocks of *Counties not published separately to avoid disclosing individual operations. PRICES REVIEW 1991 ANGELA M. HARDEN Prices Received by Farmers: The 1991 ALL Commodity Index of Prices Received by ALabama farmers averaged 144 of its 1977 = 100 base in 1991, compared with 142 in 1990. The Livestock and Livestock Products Index, one of the components of the AlL Commodity Index was 157 of the base, down three points from the previous year. The Crop Index increased 10 points from 1990 to 123. During 1991, Alabama farmers received Lower prices for most of the major crops they produced. Sharp decreases were found in the sale of milk, hogs, eggs, and broilers. On the other hand, beef prices were the highest in the past ten years. The largest increases were found in beef cattle and steers and heifers. Hou Prices are Estimated: Prices received by farmers represent monthly and marketing year average prices received by farmers at the point of first sale for aLL grades and qualities of the commodity sold. Points of first sale by farmers range from bulk sales at the farm to packed and graded products delivered to a local market. For crops the price refers to all sales during the year, regardless of the year harvested. The average price concept is that price which would result from dividing the total dollars received by all farmers, before any marketing charges are deducted, by the total quantity sold. Contract sales are reported in the month of settlement, not when agreements are made. Transactions are finalized when delivery and payment are completed. Prices are on an "as sold" basis, with the following exception: milk is priced free on board (f.o.b.) plant or receiving station. Monthly prices are based on all sales of the commodity during the entire month. Exceptions are hay, eggs, and turkeys, which are based on a five day period centered on the 15th of the month. Marketing Year Average Prices are weighted average prices for crops, Livestock and poultry items sold during the marketing year. Prices Paid by Farmers: The Index on Prices Paid by farmers in crop and livestock production and family Living. The index production commodities, services, interest, taxes and wages. previous year. measures changes in the prices paid for goods and services used is made up of five major components: prices paid by farmers for The 1991 Prices Paid Index was 189, up five points from the 45 ALABAMA INDEX OF PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS, 1983-91 1910-14=100 BASE ALL COMMODITIES onth 1983 1984 19851986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 January 512 628 523 516 521 536 594 603 667 February 522 622 532 505 527 537 594 616 684 March 524 619 525 507 521 545 637 641 698 April 524 614 512 496 519 547 613 634 680 May 535 601 514 520 558 572 640 639 680 June 528 574 520 532 546 589 639 647 677 July 535 570 507 573 543 623 632 642 651 August 562 548 508 591 569 636 618 632 622 September 549 540 497 550 548 605 604 627 615 October 544 516 492 548 517 579 584 625 591 November 575 533 509 543 525 572 585 646 562 December 585 509 492 521 506 572 598 647 565 Annual 541 573 511 534 533 576 612 633 641 ALABAMA INDEX OF PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS, 1983-91 1910-14=100 BASE CROPS Month 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 January 533 629 538 508 504 587 569 577 725 February 527 632 536 500 499 565 573 576 758 March 554 650 536 514 507 574 576 589 771 April 559 656 549 519 507 580 576 618 759 May 546 677 532 531 581 576 597 617 775 June 545 650 542 562 589 621 589 615 761 July 570 622 537 501 570 613 603 599 637 August 606 601 509 523 559 590 570 578 620 September 608 585 503 503 560 570 591 587 584 October 605 569 487 481 550 565 575 632 570 November 616 544 482 494 560 548 561 675 554 December 599 528 483 515 569 572 575 713 533 Annual 572 612 520 513 546 580 580 615 671 ALABAMA INDEX OF PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS, 1983-91 1910-14=100 BASE LIVESTOCK Month 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 January 500 626 515 519 528 511 604 614 638 February 518 617 528 506 538 522 602 633 649 March 510 604 518 503 526 530 664 664 662 ApriL 507 594 494 484 523 531 630 639 642 May 528 565 505 514 546 569 658 648 634 June 518 538 508 538 525 572 661 661 636 July 518 544 493 604 529 626 644 660 656 August 540 522 507 621 572 657 639 656 621 September 520 518 494 571 542 619 608 645 627 October 515 490- 493 578 500 584 586 621 600 November 554 526 521 565 508 582 595 631 564 December 578 499 494 523 475 571 608 615 579 Annual 526 554 506 544 526 573 625 641 626 ALABAMA PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS FOR SPECIFIED COMMODITIES SEASON AVERAGES, 1983-90, 1991 PRELIMINARY Corn DoLs./bu. 3.55 2.85 2.30 1.90 2.35 2.80 2.75 2.69 2.70 Cottonseed DoLs./ton 161.00 94.50 56.00 62.00 78.50 105.00 96.00 96.50 61.00 Hay, aLL, baLed DoLs./ton 63.50 63.50 63.00 65.50 63.50 63.50 60.00 61.00 52.50 Oats DoLs./bu. 1.45 1.65 1.55 1.15 1.40 1.95 1.25 1.49 1.60 Peaches Cents/Lb. 19.6 14.4 30.5 27.2 23.6 20.2 24.6 23.8 21.3 Peanuts Cents/Lb. 24.3 28.5 22.7 26.5 29.0 29.5 28.5 27.1 29.4 Potatoes Dots./cwt. 7.15 7.45 5.45 7.25 10.30 7.05 11.00 9.85 8.90 Sorghum grain Dots./cwt. 5.65 4.35 3.36 2.55 2.55 4.60 3.75 4.05 4.20 Wheat Dots./bu. 3.25 3.25 3.05 2.60 2.50 3.30 3.50 3.05 2.40 Chickens, excLuding broilers 1/ Cents/Lb. 13.0 16.7 14.8 12.6 10.9 8.2 15.8 8.7 4.2 46 1/ Marketing year: December-November basis. ALABAMA INDEX OF PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS, 1983-91 1977=100 BASE ALL COMMODITIES Month 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1968 1989 1990 1991 January 115 141 117 115 117 120 133 135 149 February 117 139 119 113 118 120 133 138 153 March 117 139 118 114 117 122 143 144 156 Aprit 117 138 115 111 116 123 137 142 152 May 120 135 115 117 125 128 143 143 152 June 118 129 117 119 122 132 143 145 152 July 120 128 114 128 122 140 142 144 146 August 126 123 114 132 127 143 138 142 139 September 123 121 111 123 123 135 135 141 138 October 122 116 110 123 116 130 131 140 133 November 129 119 114 122 118 128 131 145 126 December 131 114 110 117 113 128 134 145 127 Annual 121 129 115 120 120 129 137 142 144 ALABAMA INDEX OF PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS, 1983-91 1977=100 BASE CROPS Month 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 January 98 115 98 93 92 108 104 106 133 February 96 116 98 92 91 103 105 105 139 March 101 119 98 94 93 105 105 108 141 April 102 120 101 95 93 106 105 113 139 May 100 124 97 97 106 105 109 113 142 June 100 119 99 103 108 114 108 113 139 July 104 114 98 92 104 112 110 110 117 August 111 110 93 96 102 108 104 106 114 September 111 107 92 92 102 104 108 108 107 October 111 104 89 88 101 103 105 116 104 November 113 100 88 90 103 100 103 124 101 December 110 97 88 94 104 105 105 131 98 Annual 105 112 95 94 100 106 106 113 123 ALABAMA INDEX OF PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS, 1983-91 1977=100 BASE LIVESTOCK Month 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 January 125 157 129 130 132 128 152 154 160 February 130 155 132 127 135 131 151 159 163 March 128 151 130 126 132 133 166 167 166 Aprit 127 149 124 121 131 133 158 160 161 May 132 142 127 129 137 143 165 162 159 June 130 135 127 135 132 143 166 166 159 July 130 136 124 151 133 157 161 166 164 August 135 131 127 156 144 165 160 165 156 September 130 130 124 143 136 155 153 162 157 October 129 123 124 145 125 146 147 156 150 November 139 132 131 142 127 146 149 158 141 December 145 125 124 131 119 143 152 154 145 Annual 132 139 127 136 132 144 157 161 157 47 ALABAMA PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS FOR SPECIFIED COMMODITIES MONTHLY AND SEASON AVERAGES, 1983-92 arketing Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. or Season Average Beef Cattle (dottars per cut.) 1983 45.40 46.80 51.10 53.00 54.60 48.30 44.20 42.90 41.00 39.50 39.90 43.00 47.00 1984 44.10 48.50 52.20 49.40 49.30 44.60 44.40 43.60 42.60 41.10 41.60 42.30 45.70 1985 48.70 51.60 49.10 50.00 48.40 45.70 42.50 43.90 41.00 40.60 42.40 41.80 46.20 1986 44.10 46.30 44.90 42.70 41.00 41.40 41.40 43.70 43.70 43.00 41.90 42.80 43.00 1987 47.50 52.10 52.70 53.80 55.20 52.00 54.20 55.70 55.50 53.00 54.00 52.30 53.30 1988 59.10 63.30 62.50 62.50 62.20 54.90 57.20 61.40 59.60 58.90 58.80 57.80 60.30 1989 62.70 65.70 65.00 61.50 61.70 65.20 64.90 66.20 59.90 60.80 60.20 62.10 63.20 1990 61.80 66.70 66.10 68.60 68.70 71.40 72.60 71.80 64.00 67.80 75.10 70.80 69.60 1991 76.50 83.90 81.10 80.00 78.60 78.50 76.40 67.10 72.40 66.00 60.30 63.20 76.60 1992 67.20 73.40 70.00 61.60 65.70 Cows (dottars per cut.) 1983 37.50 40.70 41.30 41.80 42.30 40.10 38.90 35.50 34.60 33.00 33.40 33.90 37.80 1984 34.30 38.90 40.90 40.70 38.60 37.60 36.00 36.60 33.40 33.60 33.40 32.80 36.50 1985 36.90 38.90 39.60 38.30 38.60 36.00 34.80 34.80 32.90 31.90 31.90 32.50 35.60 1986 33.30 36.10 35.10 32.90 33.70 34.50 33.10 33.60 34.90 33.70 33.30 34.60 34.00 1987 37.90 39.90 41.30 41.70 42.70 43.10 43.50 42.50 43.60 42.90 43.20 43.60 42.20 1988 46.30 48.00 47.90 48.80 47.20 42.20 46.10 46.80 45.90 44.80 44.40 46.30 46.20 1989 48.50 50.50 48.10 48.30 49.00 49.60 49.40 48.80 49.90 46.90 46.60 47.30 48.60 1990 47.80 51.90 52.20 52.10 52.70 52.70 52.30 52.00 49.90 50.10 50.60 50.00 51.00 1991 53.90 53.70 53.30 56.30 53.70 53.30 51.20 51.60 50.90 50.70 46.70 48.90 51.90 1992 45.90 49.20 49.10 50.40 47.20 Steers and Heifers (dollars per cut.) 1983 55.00 56.40 60.30 60.30 59.30 57.30 52.10 50.70 49.30 48.30 50.10 54.90 55.80 1984 55.20 58.30 59.20 56.20 54.00 51.60 52.70 51.50 52.40 50.90 51.90 52.40 54.10 1985 57.20 57.90 56.10 55.90 54.40 52.50 49.60 51.10 49.20 51.00 52.50 53.40 54.10 1986 52.50 52.30 51.00 47.10 46.20 47.00 50.70 53.30 52.70 51.70 52.40 52.10 50.50 1987 55.20 58.70 60.00 62.40 63.60 63.60 64.70 67.10 68.50 65.00 65.30 64.60 62.80 1988 67.80 72.00 71.70 71.80 70.90 66.80 67.40 71.60 71.90 71.10 71.20 71.30 70.70 1989 74.40 74.90 73.90 69.90 69.90 74.00 74.90 75.90 72.50 72.50 71.80 73.50 73.20 1990 73.80 76.10 76.80 77.80 78.30 82.50 77.90 79.00 79.60 79.60 81.90 81.60 79.20 1991 83.30 86.10 83.20 86.30 83.00 84.60 85.40 77.60 81.80 77.30 73.30 74.30 83.30 1992 75.70 77.10 72.90 69.10 71.80 Calves (dollars per cut.) 1983 58.40 62.50 63.60 60.70 59.40 58.00 54.50 52.10 52.20 51.70 55.70 57.30 57.00 1984 54.70 59.00 58.30 57.40 54.50 52.00 53.40 55.50 52.10 52.80 53.40 52.20 54.60 1985 59.90 60.10 61.10 59.50 59.20 56.80 54.70 56.30 53.90 55.40 57.40 56.10 57.50 1986 55.30 58.50 57.50 54.20 49.70 52.80 56.00 57.70 60.30 58.60 56.70 57.30 56.90 1987 60.90 66.50 69.50 71.80 74.10 76.00 78.00 79.40 80.90 74.90 77.40 79.00 74.40 1988 84.40 89.00 90.80 90.00 87.60 77.10 85.60 85.00 82.30 80.90 81.80 81.60 84.60 1989 89.70 91.80 90.70 84.10 84.40 89.60 89.00 89.10 83.80 80.60 80.10 79.60 85.90 1990 82.90 90.20 93.30 94.50 94.10 94.60 86.90 93.00 89.80 85.50 89.60 92.90 90.10 1991 93.30 101.00 104.00 108.00 98.70 96.40 95.40 92.20 88.90 86.20 82.50 80.40 91.90 1992 81.00 87.40 87.70 85.90 82.40 Milk Cows (dollars per head) 1/2/ 1983 1,110 - - 1,060 - - 1,050 970 - - 1,050 1984 880 - - 900 - - 900 -920 - - 900 1985 900 - - 890 - - 900 - - 870 -890 1986 840 - - 840 - - 890 - - 870 - - 860 1987 910 - - 920 - - 970 - - 1,010 . 955 1988 1,020 - - 1,040 - - 1,020 - - 1,020- 1,030 1989 1,060 - - 1,090 - 1,080 - 1,090 1,080 1990 1,140 - - 1,140 - 1,150 - 1,170 1,150 1991 1,120 - - 1,030 - 1,040 - 1,060 1,060 1992 1,120 - - 1,140 Milk, Alt Wholesale (dollars per cut.) 1983 15.20 15.00 14.80 14.70 14.40 14.50 14.80 15.00 15.10 14.90 14.70 14.50 14.80 1984 15.10 14.50 14.10 13.70 13.90 14.30 14.60 14.80 15.30 15.80 16.10 15.60 14.80 1985 15.80 15.90 15.40 14.30 14.30 14.10 14.10 14.10 13.90 14.20 13.90 13.70 14.50 1986 14.10 13.80 13.40 13.40 14.20 14.40 14.70 14.60 14.90 15.30 15.40 15.00 14.40 1987 15.30 15.00 14.60 14.10 14.20 14.40 14.40 14.70 15.00 15.30 15.20 14.60 14.70 1988 14.80 14.30 13.70 13.30 13.20 13.20 13.90 14.60 14.70 14.80 15.30 14.50 14.20 1989 14.90 14.80 14.20 13.50 13.60 14.20 14.50 14.70 15.40 16.00 16.70 17.40 14.90 1990 17.60 17.10 16.20 14.90 15.00 15.50 16.20 16.90 17.00 16.70 15.60 13.00 15.90 1991 12.80 12.50 12.30 12.00 12.50 13.00 13.80 14.30 14.60 15.10 15.40 15.00 13.50 48 1992 14.60 13.80 13.60 13.50 13.60 1/ Milk cows sold for dairy herd replacement only. 2/ Estimates became quarterly January 1982. ALABAMA PRICES RECEIVED BY FARMERS FOR SPECIFIED COMMODITIES MONTHLY AND SEASON AVERAGES, 1983-92 Marketing Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. or Season Average Hogs (dolt lars per cut.) 1 1983 54.70 55.90 50.00 46.40 45.90 45.20 43.90 47.00 44.10 40.10 37.80 44.20 47.10 1984 48.50 45.30 45.30 46.70 46.90 49.30 52.70 50.60 46.40 43.80 47.30 47.30 47.20 1985 47.40 47.60 43.30 40.90 41.30 43.60 45.10 42.70 39.80 42.00 41.70 41.90 43.60 1986 44.00 41.90 39.50 38.70 45.50 50.80 56.80 58.80 56.00 52.20 51.40 50.00 48.00 1987 46.20 46.70 46.70 49.60 52.20 56.40 56.30 56.90 51.20 46.80 39.30 38.80 49.80 1988 41.40 41.90 40.40 39.50 44.50 42.80 41.90 41.50 38.20 36.60 33.70 36.40 40.20 1989 38.80 37.80 37.50 35.30 38.80 41.60 44.20 41.90 40.20 43.30 42.50 45.60 39.70 1990 44.60 45.40 48.50 49.60 57.20 55.90 55.30 51.70 49.70 51.20 46.20 43.30 49.60 1991 45.70 46.50 47.20 46.70 50.00 49.60 48.60 46.70 42.20 39.90 34.60 35.20 45.30 1992 33.80 36.40 35.00 36.50 39.40 Broi lers (cents per Lb.) 1/ 1983 25.0 26.0 24.0 24.0 26.0 27.5 30.0 31.5 29.5 29.0 33.0 34.0 27.5 1984 36.0 35.5 35.5 31.5 33.0 32.5 32.0 29.0 29.5 26.5 29.0 27.5 32.0 1985 29.0 29.0 27.5 26.0 28.5 29.5 28.0 28.5 27.5 26.5 29.5 27.0 28.0 1986 29.0 27.5 27.5 28.0 31.5 35.5 42.0 41.5 34.0 37.0 33.5 28.0 33.0 1987 29.0 28.0 27.0 26.5 28.0 25.5 25.5 30.5 25.5 23.5 24.0 22.5 27.0 1988 24.5 25.0 26.0 27.5 33.5 37.5 41.0 43.5 38.5 35.0 34.5 35.0 32.5 1989 34.0 33.5 38.0 39.5 44.0 41.5 38.0 35.5 34.0 29.5 28.5 27.7 36.0 1990 29.3 33.3 35.1 32.3 34.9 34.5 35.7 32.1 33.0 27.6 27.6 28.2 32.0 1991 29.2 29.5 29.3 30.1 30.7 31.1 31.8 32.0 32.0 30.3 28.2 27.7 30.5 1992 29.1 28.8 29.2 29.2 31.7 31.5 Eggs (cents per doz.) 11 2/ 1983 48.5 51.4 53.6 53.9 59.6 56.8 53.5 63.1 63.1 69.5 79.5 88.3 58.6 1984 102.0 91.5 74.3 96.3 64.8 54.4 56.8 55.3 56.3 52.4 62.0 55.5 71.1 1985 38.0 42.3 51.5 46.0 42.9 44.5 45.5 52.5 58.8 59.9 62.4 61.4 50.1 1986 60.9 55.6 61.4 50.1 48.6 42.1 52.1 59.5 59.4 53.9 64.6 61.6 55.8 1987 51.6 53.4 48.4 44.4 48.1 44.1 42.1 44.9 50.6 39.3 46.8 38.3 48.0 1988 34.0 31.4 35.9 31.4 28.5 31.9 45.2 45.4 50.2 44.0 46.4 43.1 38.2 1989 51.8 45.4 76.4 54.4 52.0 52.1 54.6 61.9 61.1 61.1 73.4 79.4 57.0 1990 76.1 56.9 71.3 57.4 44.0 50.0 44.0 56.0 60.3 64.0 65.5 69.1 60.9 1991 67.3 55.3 71.2 51.1 44.6 44.1 60.3 50.3 51.6 52.9 52.1 64.1 56.1 1992 42.1 37.1 41.8 43.9 39.5 37.3 Soybeans (doLLars per busheL) / 1983 5.60 5.71 5.99 6.15 6.06 6.00 6.78 7.79 8.45 7.84 7.88 7.36 7.80 1984 7.42 7.47 7.85 7.93 8.19 7.91 6.60 6.53 5.83 6.20 6.12 5.91 6.07 1985 6.03 6.05 6.01 5.82 5.89 5.73 5.55 5.31 5.16 5.01 4.91 4.95 5.06 1986 5.27 5.19 5.45 5.20 * * * 5.17 5.02 4.89 4.91 4.83 4.91 1987 4.80 4.88 4.87 5.03 5.45 5.61 5.29 5.38 5.20 5.25 5.43 5.99 5.78 1988 6.23 6.08 6.34 6.70 6.86 9.01 8.74 8.63 8.17 7.78 7.54 7.55 7.58 1989 7.65 7.49 7.43 7.40 7.40 6.98 7.08 6.03 5.66 5.63 5.66 5.74 5.74 1990 5.79 5.76 5.92 6.25 6.38 6.36 6.20 6.45 6.05 5.98 5.76 5.86 5.89 1991 5.72 5.72 6.04 5.92 5.69 5.60 5.66 5.86 5.79 5.52 5.56 5.51 5.60 1992 5.63 5.87 5.84 5.87 6.03 Cotton (cents per Lb.) 4/ _5 1983 58.5 55.0 61.1 61.0 60.9 64.9 65.1 * 65.9 62.6 66.5 66.4 65.8 1984 65.6 66.6 69.3 70.3 78.0 70.4 68.4 * 61.0 60.7 58.2 53.8 56.0 1985 53.3 51.7 52.4 56.4 52.5 54.5 55.4 46.1 57.1 56.2 55.5 51.8 55.6 1986 53.3 51.2 54.2 57.4 61.0 55.2 51.8 * * 48.3 46.2 48.2 52.1 1987 52.7 50.2 52.8 52.4 59.8 64.9 68.6 70.0 68.1 66.4 65.6 65.0 64.8 1988 64.3 55.3 59.4 59.7 60.6 59.7 60.0 53.8 50.4 51.8 51.4 53.8 53.3 1989 53.2 55.6 56.5 57.1 57.3 57.8 60.5 60.7 67.0 63.6 63.7 62.2 63.7 1990 62.6 63.1 66.0 73.0 69.4 70.4 66.6 71.6 62.7 64.3 65.6 67.1 69.0 1991 67.7 78.9 80.8 77.7 80.6 83.8 67.9 71.0 59.9 60.2 56.9 56.6 56.0 1992 53.8 48.9 50.8 55.0 55.1 Sweetpotatoes (dot tars per cut.) 6/ 1983 7.60 9.00 8.70 10.40 10.50 * * 11.00 11.60 11.10 12.00 13.00 13.30 1984 14.20 15.20 16.20 17.00 17.50 * * * 13.00 13.50 15.40 16.40 15.50 1985 16.10 18.20 16.40 20.00 * * * 12.10 10.50 9.40 8.85 8.85 9.65 1986 11.00 9.90 9.15 9.25 8.55 * * * * * * * 14.00 1/ Marketing year: December-November basis. 2/ Estimates are for market eggs instead of all eggs beginning December 1982. 3/ Marketing year: September-August basis. 4/ Monthly and season average prices based on 480-lb. net weight bate. 5/ Mar- keting year: August-July basis. 6/ Monthly price estimates discontinued July 1986. * Not published due to insufficient sales. 49 CASH RECEIPTS REVIEW 1991 SAMUEL A. BRUNER Farm Cash Receipts: Cash receipts from farm marketings increased 5.3 percent from $2,821 million in 1990 to $2,971 million for 1991. Livestock and poultry products, valued at $2,219 million, accounted for 75 percent of the total. Crops (including nursery and greenhouse products), totaled $752 million to make up the remaining 25 percent. Non-farm commercial timber receipts increased 6.4 percent from $299 million in 1990 to $318 mittllion. Total farm and forestry receipts (including government payments and other farm income) rose 5.7 percent from $3,489 mitllion in 1990 to $3,688 mitllion. Alabama poultry and poultry products accounted for 44.4 percent of the state's total receipts. Cattle and calves ranked second with 21.7 percent. Greenhouse and nursery products were third (6.6 percent), followed by peanuts (6.3 percent), cotton (5.4 percent), and hogs (4.2 percent). Each of these six enterprises had sales of over 100 million dollars. Receipts from the state's broilers and eggs totaled $1,315 mitllion in 1991, down $21 million from the 1990 total of $1,336 million. Cattle and calf returns totaled $646 million, up $57 million from the 1990 total of $589 million. Receipts from cotton, peanuts, and soybeans accounted for about one-half of the crop receipts. Cash receipts tables: In the county tables those counties with asterisks will be included in "Other Counties" to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Definitions: Cash Receipts: Estimates of the value of all agricultural conmmodities marketed or removed from the farm where produced during a given calendar year. Sales were from open-market channels, placement of commodities under CCC loan, any gain (excess of market value over CCC contract value) on commodities reclaimed from CCC and any other removals. Cash receipts include sales of commodities regardless of the year produced. Cash receipts do not include non-monetary transactions such as on-farm use of agricultural commodities. Government Payments: Includes both cash payments for feed grain, wheat, cotton, wool, amount paid under agricultural and conservation programs, miscellaneous payments under programs such as Rural Clean Water and Disaster, as well as payment-in-kind (PIK). The Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service (ASCS) supplied the information. Farm Forest Products: Stumpage revenue from sales of forest products from farms. These receipts are considered Other Farm Income. These dhta and non-farm timber sales by county were provided by the Alabama Forestry Commission. Non-farm Commercial Timber: Stumpage revenue from sales of forest products taken from other private, forest industry and government owned lands. Other Farm Income: Includes machine hire and custom work, forest product sales, custom feeding fees, and other farm business-related income. Value of Production: Crop value is derived by multiplying production by the estimated season average price received by farmers. Value of production for livestock and poultry reflects value of the number of head on the inventory date. It is derived by multiplying the number of head by an estimated value per head as of that date. 50 ALABAMA CASH RECEIPTS BY COMMODITIES 1/ Commodity 1970 1975 1980 1985 1989 1990 1991 Livestock and Poultry CattLe and Calves Hogs Dairy Broi Lers Eggs Catfish Other Livestock and PouLtry Total Livestock and Poultry Crops Wheat Corn Hay Sorghum Grain Cotton Peanuts Soybeans Irish Potatoes Sweet Potatoes Pecans Peaches Farm Forest Products Greenhouse Sod and Nursery Other Crops Total Crops Total ALL Commodities Government Payments Other Farm Income 4/ TotaL Farm Receipts Non Farm ConunerciaL Timber TotaL Farm and Forestry Receiots 1/ Commnodities may not add due to rounding. 2/ IncLuded in Other Livestock and Poultry 3/ Included in Other Farm Income. 4/ IncLudes machine hire and custom work, forest 136.6 105.1 69.6 377.8 132.7 2/ 11.9 276.2 124.7 87.0 494.7 180.1 2/ 17.0 346.3 50.9 78.7 629.2 160.0 2/ 36.1 492.0 66.4 78.1 1,134.1 152.6 23.2 28.1 833.7 1,179.7 1,301.2 1,974.5 2,193.3 2,219.2 156.2 63.8 52.5 160.4 101.6 2/ 6.9 541.4 1.5 8.6 3.6 0.2 64.7 40.1 39.8 8.1 1.7 5.5 1.7 14.4 13.5 17.5 220.9 21.9 23.0 7.3 0.6 116.2 62.9 238.2 8.4 8.7 14.6 3.2 3/ 66.0 44.4 615.4 37.6 36.3 9.9 11.8 147.8 133.9 131.0 11.8 11.4 8.1 0.5 3/ 114.2 98.8 75 3.1 25.0 15.6 19.7 1.8 114.9 153.3 78.3 27.3 4.2 10.5 3.4 3/ 169.5 72.6 696.1 5.4 36.0 7.8 0.7 95.8 103.7 120.8 22.0 3.2 7.0 1.5 33.2 31.0 36.7 504.8 762.3 1,338.5 1,795.1 2,054.4 2,670.6 ,2,820.2 2,970.9 79.5 7.4 12.3 11.6 23.0 92.1 60.4 127.4 120.9 363.2 849.2 1,362.4 1,910.2 2,242.2' 3,154.7 3,190.1 3,370.1 n/a 92.0 197.5 283.9 265.7 n/a 1,454.4 2,107.7 2g526.1 3,420.4 3,489.2 3,688.0 products sales (1980 and Later years), custom feeding fees, and other farm business-related income. Data may not be comparable for all years. 51 588.8 125.6 81 .1 1,165.3 170.4 31.0 31.1 645.5 126.0 69.8 1,148.0O 166.5 29.5 33.9 19.2 17.6 15.3 1.3 136.8 104.8 51.2 18.3 4.9 4.6 2.9 3/ 180.6 70.1 627.5 7.9 20.3 16.9 1.6 159.7 187.7 44.2 11.1 5.7 13.8 3.4 3/ 194.7 84.7 751.7 82.2 287.1 66.4 332.8 299.1 317.8 ALABAMA CASH RECEIPTS FROM FARM MARKETINGS, 1990 REVISED, 1991 PRELIMINARY, BY COUNTY Cattle & Calves Hogs Dairy District & County 1990 1991 1990 1991 1990 1991 Thousand Doltlars Colbert.............. 8,014 8,750 2,229 2,185 * * Franklin............. 10,827 12,121 722 605 1, 739 1782 Lauderdate ........... 14,916 14,703 4,081 4 369 869 737 Lawrence ............. 7,556 9,216 2,292 2,722 822 683 Limestone ............ 9,486 11,906 1,852 1,815 1,897 1,567 Madison.............. 13,673 15,385 3,077 3,361 1,438 1,125 Marion............... 4,449 5,021 1,947 1,983 838 884 Morgan............... 13,771 16,353 879 840 6,624 5,534 Winston............... . 9,061 9,575 816 605 2,498 2,237 District 1 91,753 103,030 17,895 18,485 16,725 14,549 Blount............... 11,449 14,452 1,664 1,714 2,482 2,143 Calhoun................ 9225 9,539 3,140 5,041 1,027 777 Cherokee ............. 5,463 5,738 1,790 1,848 1,280 * Cleburne ............. 2780 3,228 848 874 * * Cullman.............. 19,628 20,943 3,297 2,319 3,699 3,577 Dekalb............... 13 084 15,779 6,280 7,393 2,719 2,438 Etowah................ 4 580 5 021 1,381 1,479 3 509 2,894 Jackson.............. 12,299 14,022 3,454 3,697 1,138 1,058 Marshall............. 12 070 16,532 3,767 3,529 1,359 1,340 St Clair ............. 7,131 8,858 2,637 5,041 * * District 2......... 97709 114 112 28,258 32,935 17,213 14,227 Bibb................. 4 743 3 873 63 67 * * Chambers ............. 5,986 6,276 283 269 * * Chilton.............. 11,645 12,551 1,947 1,848 * * Clay................. 8897 10,615 1,036 1,109 917 777 Coosa................ 2,846 2,761 126 134 * * Fayette............... . 4,776 4,088 942 975 1,312 1,072 Jefferson ............ 4,416 5,092 691 706 790 683 Lamar................ . 4,743 5,307 722 773 2,229 2,090 Lee .................. . 3958 4,805 1,256 1,311 * * Pickens............... . 7,982 8,894 1,381 1,143 1,881 1,675 Randolph ............. 5,430 5,021 440 437 * * Shelby............... 9,159 8 320 1,005 1,042 3,351 2,411 Talladega ............ 8,799 9,647 973 1,008 1,154 884 Tallaposa.aaana2,584 3 048 94 101 * * Tuscaloosa ........... 8309 9,145 816 672 2,671 2,331 Walker................ 6379 6,634 4,238 4,537 * * District 3............ 100 652 106 077 16,013 16,132 14,305 11,923 Autauga............... . 6 902 7 782 4,709 4,537 * * Bulttock............... . 5 757 7 029 157 168 632 496 Dallas............... 15 963 20 118 2,135 1,647 2,023 2,076 Elmore................ 7 687 7 172 2,072 2,453 2,671 2,572 Greene................ 9,813 9,683 2,229 2,218 * * Hate................. 13,019 14,918 471 840 4,395 3,671 Lowndes.............. . 19,103 21,266 973 807 * * Macon................ 7,295 6,885 377 235 948 * Marengo.............. 12,823 13,807 753 504 * * Montgomery ........... 20,216 21,769 1,350 1,378 1,944 1,366 Perry................ 6,608 7,316 2,009 1,848 2,719 2,344 Sumter ................ 9,617 11,655 659 504 * * District 4 ........ 134 803 149 400 17,894 17,139 15,332 12,525 Baldwin................ 6 117 5 917 2,103 2,252 1,818 1,621 Butter................ 4 939 5 379 2,417 2,521 * * Choctaw................ 3 271 3 873 659 706 * * Clarke............... 3,108 2,690 628 538 * * Conecuh.............. 4,481 5,343 942 874 * * Escambia ............. 4,776 2,259 816 807 1,138 1,018 Mobile.............. .. 15,898 17,572 3 924 4,033 3,067 2,545 Monroe............... 6084 6,347 1,821 1,916 * * Washington ........... 4580 3622 1,570 1,613 * * Wilcox ................ 7425 8,786 816 874 * * District 5 60 679 61 788 15,696 16,134 6,023 5,184 Barbour.............. 11 547 10 507 4 552 3 697 * * Coffee ................ 12,888 15,564 2,826 2,554 * * Covington .... 12,725 14,094 3,610 3,529 1,106 1,058 Crenshaw ............. 8439 9,539 1,947 1,781 * * Dale................. 7,785 8,248 2,449 1,647 * * Geneva............... 11,809 12,085 3,014 2,756 * Henry................ 7,687 7,352 3,924 3,529 * * Houston.............. 13,739 15,671 4,709 3,697 * Pike................. 13,281 14,452 1,790 1,210 * Russell ............... 3304 3,586 1,005 807 * * District 6............ 103,204 111 098 29 826 25,207 1,106 1,058 Other Counties ....... - - - - 10,386 10,329 52 State Total ......... 588,800 645,505 125,582 126,032 81,090 69,795 ALABAMA CASH RECEIPTS FROM FARM MARIKETINGS, 1990 REVISED, 1991 PRELIMINARY, BY COUNTY Broilters Eggs Catf ish Other Livestock & Poultr Ditit&1990 1991 1990 1991 .1990 199 1 1990 1991 Thousand Dollars Colbert.............. 8,465 9g723 595 1,973* 50 155 8 Franklin............. 28,465 35,588 1,205 1,447** 317 35 Lauderdale ..... 5,958 5-,490 23 23 **25 Lawrence............. 27,139 28,461 2,959 3,085 121 144 666 72 Limestone ..... 728 2,842- 765 1,531 **128 14 Madison ...... 56 55 5,176 4,806** 563 60 Marion............... 8,922 10,041 595 564** 78 8 Morgan.............. 34,963 32,427 1,560 906 104* 321 35 Winston.............. 38,414 391,569 3,067 9,437** 922 1,01 Dist-rict 1........... 153,110 164,g196 -15,945 23,772 225 194 3,152 3,37 Blount............... 76,269 -74,950 7,556 9,658 **1,446 1,57 Calhoun.............. 15,F912 15,547 2,171 2,582** 380 42 Cherokee............. 6,767 -6,619 3,368 2,772 94* 611 66 Cleburne............. 27,245 25,368 1,746 1,858** 572 62 Cullman............. 218,623 210,923 29,626 30,808 **6,607 7,21 Dekaib.............. 123,368 122,772 21,770 18,806 **3,787 4,10 Etowah............... 29,706 27,622 1,221 1,005** 160 17 Jackson.............. 22,171 20,406 7,602 6,726 569 *1,05.1 1,13 Marshall............. 87,296 851,006 28,468 20,404 **4,275 4,61 St Clair........... aa 25,303 -24,007*****2 District 2.......... 632,660 613,220 103,528 94,619 663* 18,889 20,53 Bibb.................. * 191**2 Chambers ........ 23* 83 67 25 Chilton ........ 23 23 88 88 25 Clay................ 17,-189 16,623 5,323 5,812 45 52 595 63 Coosa................. 387 374 39 23 50 84 4 1 Fayette .*.......23 *24 *25 Jefferson ..... 290 281 23* 28 *25 Lamar................. 127 138 23 ***25 Lee................... * 93 38 172 98 11 1 Pickens.............. 56,145 49,079 4,851 4,738 387 448 1,103 1,21 Randolph............. 18,758 17,920 11,318 10,694 7* 1,468 1,58 Shelby ........ 23 23 **27 Talladega............ 10,178 9,843** 115* 84 9 Tallapoosa...... 1,691 1,639 11,599 1,577 66* 174 18 Tuscaloosa ..... 5,335 5,047 456 366 774 392 61 7 Walker............... 21,420 22,341 780 754** 298 33 District 3.......... 131,520 123,285 24,597 24,048 2,030 1,229 3,810 4,17 Autauga ......... 23 *430 *25 Bullock.............. 4,677 5,360 680 457** 90 10 Dallas ........ 2,928 472 3,865 4,176 378 40 Elmore............... 1,266 1,205 15 *7 *25 Greene ......... 15 *2,715 2,475 25 Hale...........381 345 15* 11,686 11,969 25 Lowndes...............6,855 6,864 1,576 1,615** 25027 Macon................. * 15 ***25 Marengo ........ 15 23 1,396 1,395 25 Montgomery ..... 4,306 3,618 1,205 1,676 229* 30032 Perry................ 1,525 1,382 15* 2,272 2,324 25 Sumter ........ 286 228 1,282 1,388 32 3 District 4.......... 19,010m 18,774 6,788 4,471 23,882 23,727 1,0641,9 Baldwin ........ 15 23 **25 Butler............... 10,261 12,238 796 830** 15817 Choctaw.............. 3,950 2,401 15* 234 *25 Clarke ......... 15 *54 *25 Conecuh ..... 15..*.. *525 Escambia ..... 15...* 1525 Mobile........ 1,421 1,219 11,049 197 15516 Monroe ..... 15..... 1525 Wasinto 590 59001,591,65* 27930 53 Other Counties ..... 664 3,1 - State Total......... 1,165,334 1,147,956 170,414 166,500 30,954 29,539 31,097 33,89 ALABAMA CASH RECEIPTS FROM FARM MARIKETINGS, 1990 REVISED, 1991 PRELIMINARY, BY COUNTY Corn Cotton Hay Dsrc&Cony1990 1991 1990 1 1991 1990 1991 Thousand Dot tars Colbert ....... 130 133 11,379 10,483 232 155 Franklin....... 116 76 171 78 95 93 Lauderdale...... 331 250 7,441 7,538 273 423 Lawrence....... 246 332 12,692 13,371 327 247 Limestone ...... 307 441 16,047 18,426 518 443 Madison ....... 573 801 15,646 15,192 273 443 Marion........ 366 211 186 66 82 62 Morgan........ 130 103 1,218 1,126 327 278 Winston....... 26 37 16* 109 113 District 1 ...... 2g225 2,384 64,796 66,280 2y236 2,257 Blount........ 140 221 372 658 573 443 Calhoun ....... 126 183 237 375 109 134 Cherokee....... 76 174 5,871 7,595 136 124 Cleburne....... 62 68** 68 72 Cullman ....... 232 211 562 601 450 546 DeKatb.................. 1,261 1,508 233 193 681 990 Etowah........ 92 144 959 950 218 258 Jackson................. 1,180 1,749 77 23 559 474 Marshall....... 694 607 182 173 573 423 St. Clair .......... 177 299 District 2 ...... 3,863 4,865 8,493 10,568 3,544 3y763 Bibb .......... 106 104 82 93 Chambers ........ 98 113 164 165 Chilton ......... 412 543 136 206 Clay ............ 150 124 Coosa ............ 177 124 Fayette ....... 410 247 1,094 875 123 .124 Jefferson .......... 123 144 Lamar ........ 86 152 197 289 164 72 Lee...................... 29 54 821 1,349 150 227 Pickens ....... 54 80 1,714 1,617 136 186 Randolph....... 49 48 18* 164 134 Shly*........ 1,896 2,004 286 381 Shlely ...... 85 261 295 494 518 392 TaLlapoosa.........84751013 Tuscaloosa...... 129 251 3,464 2,830 327 278 Walker ........... 123 124 District 3...... 842 1,093 10,961 10,975 2,932 2,877 Autauga ....... 97 239 4,923 5,949 150 175 Buttock ....... 66 91 142 55 436 629 Dallas........ 129 189 6,492 7,335 354 350 Elmore .......... 162 181 6,383 6,267 191 216 Greene........ 82 233 412 448 136 113 Hale.............100 237 241 257 136 361 Low;;;de ::::::: 103 56 1,991 21,368 395 299 Macon ........ 18 34 1,327 1,458 14235 Marengo ....... 106 98 1,44014542 402 Montgomery...... 39 43 682 453 395 660 Perry.................... 103 89 5* 164 247 Sumter........ 79 110** 164 278- District 4...... 1,084 1,600 24,038 27,0883,094 3,885 Baldwin ....... 979 1,145 1,269 3,206 600 289 Butler........ 185 211 361 253 259 165 Choctaw ....... 33 40 191 65 177 144 Clarke ........ ?6 60** 136 103 Conecuh ........ 366 314 359 684 177 124 Escambia....... 1,042 1,010 5,251 8,837 232 46 Moie527 442 1,714 2,5562346 Monroe........ 813 643 6,345 10,599 55 103 Washinngtn90 84 645 653As;68124 Estimates not available for counties with limited amount of production. 54 ALABAMA CASH RECEIPTS FROM FARM MARKETINGS, 1990 REVISED, 1991 PRELIMINARY, BY COUNTY Sorghum Soybeans Wheat District &County District & Co1990 1991 1990 1991 1990 1991 Thousand Dollars Colbert .............. * * 397 450 580 224 Franklin ............. * * 541 461 87 43 Lauderdale 27 32 719 1,043 978 447 Lawrence ............. 39 54 1,034 862 586 232 Limestone ............ * * 1,966 2,794 1,201 508 Madison .............. 47 173 6,008 5,554 1,997 715 Marion ............... * * 760 472 190 46 Morgan... 114 181 1,288 714 317 126 Winston.. * * * * * * District 1 227 440 12,713 12,350 5,936 2,341 Blount *............... 575 604 214 66 Calhoun .............. * * 836 549 188 86 Cherokee ............. 34 * 2,103 1,756 323 146 Cleburne ............. * * 116 110 * * Cullman ............. * * 836 950 136 49 DeKatb ............ 46 124 2,322 1,751 548 115 Etowah ............... * * 678 489 95 * Jackson .............. 121 139 5,590 5,005 586 275 Marshall............. 34 1:774 1:229 176 54 St. Clair ............ * * * * 52 * District 2........... 201 297 14,830 12,443 2,318 791 Bibb ................. * * * * * * Chambers ............. * * * Chilton .............. * * * * 43 40 Clay ................. * * * * * * Coosa ................ * * * * * * Fayette .............. * * 493 318 * * Jefferson............ * * * * * * Lamar ................ * * 260 280 72 66 Lee ................... * * * * * 43 Pickens ......... :::: 48 46 1,089 845 257 184 Randolph ............. * * * * * * SheLby * * * * * * TaLLadega ......... 52 64 1,863 1,180 672 318 TaLLapoosa ......... * * * * * Tuscatoosa. * * 260 176 349 152 Walker ............... * * * * * * District 3.. . 100 110 3,965 2,799 1,393 803 Autauga .............. 135 48 110 88 266 86 Bullock. * * 205 159 52 37 Dallas ............... * * 1,644 1,883 398 267 Elmore............... 36 48 116 132 107 69 Greene ............... * * 473 263 234 95 Halte ................ * * 575 768 398 321 Lowndes .............. * * 390 357 329 172 Macon ................ * * 240 148 29 46 Marengo .............. * * 486 439 277 143 Montgomery........... 56 38 644 549 346 218 Perry ................ 36 39 2,397 2,234 424 80 Sumter ............... 60 64 514 401 107 29 District 4.. .. ea 323 237 7,794 7,421 2,967 1,563 Baldwin .............. 44 27 4,104 3,238 1,697 350 Butler ............... * 30 226 236 150 63 Choctaw.............. * * * * * * Clarke ............... * * * * * * Conecuh ............. * * 267 159 182 69 Escambia ............. 2034 1,526 566 318 Mobile... . .1,781 1,224 508 143 Monroe ............... * * 473 472 69 72 Washington ...... * * 110 77 69 46 Wilcox ........ * * 226 66 107 40 District 5 44 57 9,221 6,998 3,348 1,101 Barbour ........ 15 * * * 69 52 Coffee ........ 83 * 199 71 309 186 Covington ....... 34 39 349 198 277 57 Crenshaw. 20 * 62 77 193 86 Dale ......... * 32 144 * 257 138 Geneva ........ 62 60 610 494 522 86 Henry ......... 47 31 192 93 416 247 Houston. 54 110 863 977 872 313 Pike ......... * * * * 165 46 Russell........ * * 130 99 46 29 District 6. 315 272 2,549 2,009 3,126 1,240 Other Counties .... 120 145 164 165 104 49 55 State Tota..........1,330 1,558 51,236 44,185 19,192 7,888 * Estimates not available for counties with Limited amount of production. ALABAMA CASH RECEIPTS FROM FARM MARKETINGS, 1990 REVISED, 1991 PRELIMINARY, BY COUNTY Peaches, Pean Peanu~ts Sweetpotatoes Irish Potatoes District& County Other Fruits, & VegetablesIII 1990 1991 1990 1991 1990 1991 1990 1991 Thousand Dollars Colbert................ 311 426****** Franklin ...... 73 100****** Lauderdale ..... 399 546***** Lawrence............... 1,763 2,413****** Limestone.. .... 388 531 Madison............... 1,772 2,426****** Marion .78.........*57 7 Morgan................ 2,669 3,653** 117 167** Winston.... ... 73 100****** District 1 .. =eea7,505 10,273** 117 167** Blount................ 4,089 5,597****** Calhoun.... ... 48 66 Cherokee ...... 270 370****** Cleburne ...... 90 123****** Cullman............... 2,521 3,451 ** 21,386 2,670 1,357 908 DeKalb................ 2,964 4,057 **** 6,787 6,025 Etowah................. 315 431****** Jackson................ 717 981 **** 1,961 1,424 Marshall ...... 87 119****** St. Clair.............. 2,733 3,,741****** District 2............ 13,834 18,936 * 2,386 2g670 101I05 8,357i Bibb................... 191 261****** Chambers ...... 458 627****** Chilton............... 5,342 7,312** 350 653** Clay................... 103 141****** Coosa.................. 605 832****** Fayette.... ... 69 94****** Jefferson.............. 2,727 3,733****** Lamar................... 46 63 Lee.................... 341 467****** Pickens................ 128 175****** Randolph ...... 528 723****** Shelby................ 1,335 1,827****** Talladega.. .... 213 292 Tallapoosa. .... 120 164****** Tuscaloosa .. goe 683 935****** Walker ................ 433 593****** District 3 .......... 13,325 18,239 * 350 653 * Autauga............... 1,673 2,290 122 137**** Bullock................ 579 793 501 600**** Dallas................. 494 676****** Elmore................. 660 903****** Greene................. 130 178****** Hale................... 714 977****** Lowndes................ 542 742****** Macon.................. 219 300****** Marengo................ 258 353****** Montgomery ..... 715 979****** Perry................. 1,101 l1,507** 125 151** Sumter................. 62 85****** District 4 .... 7,147 9,783 623 737 125 151** Baldwin............... 8,198 11,220** 1,751 2,067 6,929 2,670 Butler................. 605 828 740 1,148**** Choctaw................ 499 683** Clarke................. 435 595****** Conecuh................ 345 472 759 1,354**** Escambia ...... 657 899 542 794**** Mobile................ 3,403 4,657**** 1,131* Moro.............174 386 8a *A 56 State Total..... 69,161 94,668 104g758 187,715 4,904 5,708 18,316 1,4 ALABAMA CASH RECEIPT S FROM FARM MARIKETINGS, 1990 REVISED, 1991 PRELIMINARY, BY COUNTY Greenhouse Sod, & Nursery Other Crops Total All Crops District & County 199 1991 190 1991 1990- 1991 Thousand Dollars Colbert................. 1,409 1,519 29 25 14,467 13,415 Franklin....... 385 415 20 18 1,488 1,284 Lauderdale...... 1,082 1,166 7 6 11,257 11,451 Lawrence....... 159 171 5 4 16,851 17,686 Limestone ....... 5,916 6,377 62 54 26,405 29,574 Madison................. -5,205 5,610 463 405 31,984 31,31-9 Marion........ 234 252 4 4 1,879 1,191- Morgan.................. 3,833 4,132 14 12 10,027 10,492 Winston ....... 72. 782 2 298 330 District I ..... 18,v295 19,720 606 .530 1114,656 116,742 Blount.................. 1,129 1,217 2 2 7,094 8,808 Calhoun................. 8,156 8,791 104 91 9,804 10,275 Cherokee................ 12,071 13,011 37 32 20,921 23,208 Cleburne ....... 321 346 2 2 659 721 Cullman...-.........7,057 7,607 25 22 -15,562 17,015 DeKalb .............. 5,568 6,002 42 37 20,452 201,802 Etowah........ 831 896 14 12 30,202 3,180 Jackson................. 1,434 1,546 2 2 12,227 11,618 Marshall ...... 1,146 1,235 12 11 4,644 31,885 St. Clair.. '1,769 1,907 311 272 5,042 6,219 District 2..:::: 39,482 42,558 551 483 99,607 105,731 Bibb.................... 111l 120 3 3 493 581 Chambers...... 151 163 2 2 873 1,070 Chilton ....... 377 406 16 14 6,676 9,174 Clay..................... 74 80 2 2 329 347 Coosa................... 160 172 2 2 947 1,130 Fayette ...... 52 56 5 4 2,246 1,718 Jefferson ....... 3,774 4,068 5 4 6,629 7,949 Lamar.................... 151- 163 2 2 978 1,087 Lee..................... 4049 4,364 416 364 5,806 6,868 Pickens ....... 708 763 27 24 4,161 3,920 Randolph....... 45 49 4 4 808 958 Shelby.................. 1,195 1,288 583 510 5,295 6,010 Talladega ...... 501 540 29 25 4,228 3,566 Tallapoosa.......2,781 2,998 27 24 3,883 4,046 Tuscaoosa ...... 2,102 21,266 38 33 7,352 6,921 Walker........ 178 192 2 2 736 911 District 3 ...... 16,409 17,688 1,163 1,019 51,440 56,256 Autauga ....... 526 567 89 78 8,091 9,657 Bullock................. 5,356 5,773 82 72 7,419 8,209 Dallas.................. 5,674 6,116 43 38 15,228 16,854 Elmore................... 4,585 4,942 54 47 12,294 12,805 Greene........ 673 725 12 11 2,152 2,F066 Hae...............89 96 24 21 2,277 3,038 Lowndes ....... 156 168 26 23 3,932 4,185 Macon................... 1,363 1,469 535 468 3,881 5,118 Marengo ....... 89 96 207 181 3,286 3,170 Montgomery...... 13,786 14,860 155 136 16,818 17,936 Perry ........ 79 85 2 2 4,436 4,434 Sumter........ 180 194 24 21 1,190 1,182 District 4 ...... 32,556 35,091 1,253 1,f098 81,004 88,654 Baldwin................20,122 21,688 1,858 1,625 47,551 47,525 Butler ....... : 720 776 788 690 4,034 4,400 Choctaw ....... 61 66 2 2 963 1,000 Clarke........ 53 57 2 2 652 817 Conecuh ....... 432 466 44 39 2,931 3,681 Escambia....... 439 473 189 165 10,815 14,115 Mobile.................. 47,303 50,985 520 455 57,119 60,926 Monroe........ 156 168 40 35 8,171 12,388 Washington ------ 48 52 2 27196 A1,262.1 57 State Total.......... .180,593 194,658 8,348 7,309 627,493 751,698 ALABAMA CASH RECEIPTS FROM FARM MARIKETINGS, 1990 REVISED, 1991 PRELIMINARY, BY COUNTY Total Livestock & Poultry Total All Commodities Government Payments Ditit oiy19 1991 1990 1991 1990 1991 Thousand Dollars Colbert................. 19,458 22g,763 33,925 361,178 2,922 2,470 Franklin................ 43,275 51,898 44,763 53,182 502 2,490 Lauderdale .. se 25,849 25,327 37,106 36,778 2,434 2,114 Lawrence................ 41,555 45,039 58,406 62,725 3,887 3,467 Limestone ...... 14,856 19,803 41,261 49,377 5,140 4,377 Madison................. 23,983 25,334 55,967 56,653 4,039 3,125 Marion.................. 16,829 1,8 87819j,773 813 575 Morgan ................ .. 58,222 515268,708 66,907 788 743 Winston................. 54,778 62,440 55,076 62,770 107 189 District 1 ............... 298,805 327,601 413,461444,343 20,632 17,609 Blount................. 100,866 104,489 107,960 113,297 819 236 Calhoun................. 31,855 331,907 41,659 441,182 228 205 Cherokee................ 19,373 17,639 40,294 40,847 1,292 1,371 Cleburne................ 33,191 31,955 33,850 32,676 123 102 Cullman................ 281,480 275,780 297,042 292,795 959 737 DeKalb................. 171,008 171,295 191,460 192,097 1,095 915 Etowah.................. 40,557 38,197 431,759 41,377 287 267 Jackson................. 48,284 47,046 60,511 58,664 1,127 829 Marshall...............137,235 131,427 141,879 135,312 639 566 St. Clair ...... 35,071 37,908 40,113 441,127 421 412 District 2.............. 898,920 889,643 998,527 995,374 6,990 5,640 Bibb.................... 4,997 3,942 5,490 4,523 203 154 Chambers ....... 6,377 6,617 7,250 7,687 .321 387 Chilton................. 13,705 141,515 20,381 23,689 682 386 Clay.................... 34,002 35,627 34,331 35,974 149 144 Coosa................... 3,452 3,387 4,399 4,517 76 67 Fayette................. 7,079 6,140 9,325 7,858 458 448 Jefferson ....... 6,240 6,767 12,869 14,716 54 63 Lamar................... 7,846 8,313 8,824 9,400 371 323 Lee..................... 5,490 6,266 11,296 13,134 570 503 Pickens................. 73,730 67,191 77,891 71,111 1,050 832 Randolph................ 37,421 35,653 38,229 36,611 154 248 Shelby.................. 13,540 11,803 18,835 17,813 121 89 Talladega ...... 21,303 21,476 25,531 25,042 842 723 Tallapoosa...... 6,208 6,553 10,091 10,599 456 279 Tuscaloosa...... 18,422 18,024 25,774 24,945 938 708 Walker.................. 33,115 34,596 33,851 35,507 160 164 District 3............... 292,927 286,870 344,367 343,126 6,605 5,518 Autauga.................12,066 12,324 20,157 2,1, ,50078 Bullock................. 11,993 13,611 19,412 21,811,501,186 Dallas.................. 27,292 28,897 42,520 251,820 1 3,782 Elmore.................. 13,720 13,407 26,014 45,752 1 ,371,478 Greene ................ .. 14,774 1,7832,92 6 350471,7035 4 HLnes..........28,757 31,4,816,926 34,786 2,081 g1,52 Hoa...................29,969 30,829 32,689 3141,20g2 Macon.................. 8,637 7,125 12,518 1,p4 201136 Marengo............... 14,989 15,734 18,275 118,904 1,785 1,553 Montgomery...... 29,550 30,139 46,368 48,075 1,849 1,613 Perry................... 15,150 15,219 19,586 19,653 2,488 1,410 Sumter.................. 11,876 13,812 13,066 14,994 1,501140 District 4.............. 218,773 227g226 299,77/7 315,880 22,641 19,033 Baldwin................. 10,055 9,818 57,606 57,343 1,413 1,058 Butler.................. 18,571 21,147 22,605 25,547 632 471 Choctaw................. 8,131 6,985 9,094 7,985 187 165 Clarke.................. 3,807 3,233 4,459 4,050 236 195 Conecuh................. 5:44D 61,222 8,371 9,903 1126 874 Escambia ....... 6,747 4,089 17,562 18,204 1,483 935 Mobile................ 25,514 25,735 82,633 86,661 1,133 1,4 Monroe ....... 7,922 8,268 16,093 20,656 1,563146 Washingtn----- 13,588 12,607 14,784 13,869 282 244 _______________________I 58 ALABAMA CASH RECEIPTS FROM FARM MARKETINGS, 1990 REVISED, 1991 PRELIMINARY, BY COUNTY Farm Forest Products 1/ Non-Farm Commercial Timber Total Farm & Forestry District & County 1990 1991 1990 1991 1990 1991 Thousand DoLLars Colbert .............. 288 443 963 1,483 38 098 40j653 Franklin ............. 566 572 1,109 1'120 46 940 55j344 Lauderdate........... 228 336 152 224 39,920 39,452 Lawrence ............. 360 382 468 495 63 121 67,069 Limestone ............ 134 160 67 80 46 602 53,994 Madison .............. 88 79 188 167 60 282 60,024 Marion ............... 418 374 3,219 2,877 23 158 23,599 Morgan .............. 490 491 268 268 69 795 68,409 Winston .............. 598 1,117 2,743 5,123 58 524 69,199 District 1 ........... 3,170 3,954 9,177 11,837 446 440 477,743 Blount ............... 359 450 1,393 1 744 110,531 115 727 Calhoun .............. 56 110 1,143 2,237 43,086 46 734 Cherokee............. 170 410 707 1,702 42,463 44 330 Cleburne ............. 45 56 2,324 2,873 36,342 35 707 Cullman .............. 577 631 1,797 1,965 300,375 296,128 DeKalb ............... 560 470 660 554 193,775 194,036 Etowah ............... 160 160 1,154 1,148 45,360 42,952 Jackson .............. 254 276 646 702 62,538 60,471 Marshall............. 357 477 433 579 143,308 136,934 St. Clair ........... 463 871 949 1,442 41,946 46,852 District 2......... .3,001 3,911 11,206 14,946 1,019 724 1,019,871 Bibb................. 1 064 905 7,871 6 700 14,628 12 282 Chambers ............. ;1903 1,680 4,775 4 213 14,249 13 967 Chilton............. 1,269 1,861 2 009 2,947 24,341 28 883 Clay................. 447 484 1, 787 1,938 36 714 38 540 Coosa................ 248 317 2,279 2,915 7 002 7 816 Fayette .............. 486 718 1 299 1,923 11 568 10,947 Jefferson ............ 164 195 1 883 2,246 14 970 17,220 Lamar................ 433 230 3,178 1 687 12 806 11 640 Lee .................. 1 759 1 504 3 971 3 395 17 596 18 536 Pickens.............. . 1,529 2,014 7 795 10 269 88 265 84 226 Randolph............. 1,987 1,407 3 187 2 256 43 557 40 522 Shelby ............... 535 704 3 034 4 938 22 525 23 544 Tatl ladega............ 958 362 5 345 4 954 32 676 31 081 TatLlapoosa........... 346 888 3,377 3 531 14 270 15 297 Tuscaloosa ........... 2,389 1 939 16,127 13 094 45 228 40 686 Walker ............... 663 1,067 2 688 4 324 37 362 41 062 District 3 16,180 16,275 70 605 71 330 437,757 436 249 Autauga .............. 800 1,608 2 038 4 094 24 565 28 761 Butllock.............. . 1,351 1,397 4 053 4 189 26 618 28 592 Dallas............... 1,790 2,484 5 043 6 996 53 131 58 619 Elmore ............... 549 606 3 288 3 630 31 488 31 926 Greene............... 3,491 2,373 3 634 2 471 25 286 22 440 Hale................. 473 673 2 907 4 131 37 707 41 205 Lowndes............. 2,140 2,998 4 153 5 820 40 687 45 484 Macon................ 495 725 1 694 2 482 15 917 16 586 Marengo............. 3,451 2,948 12,826 10 956 36 337 34 361 Montgomery ........... 875 624 3 176 2 264 52 268 52 576 Perry................ 551 607 3 719 4 099 26 344 26 134 Sumter............... 1,742 1,513 5 225 4 538 21 534 22 455 District 4. 17,708 18,556 51 756 55 670 391,882 409 139 Baldwin.............. 1,104 1 276 11 884 13 735 72 007 73 412 Butter............. .. 2144 2,591 9 447 11 413 34 828 40 022 Choctaw.............. 1,898 1,661 14 748 12,906 25 927 22 717 Clarke ............... 838 1 020 21 216 25 825 26 749 31 090 Conecuh.............. . 4,432 4,914 9 039 10,022 22 968 25 713 Escambia ............. 1,490 1,588 13 875 14 779 34 410 35 506 Mobile ............... 493 522 4 592 4 856 88 851 92 723 Monroe................4 747 4,823 14 471 14 704 36 874 41 643 Washington ........... ,2178 2,085 11,608 11 113 28 852 27 311 Wilcox............... 7590 7,926 10 655 11 127 30 601 32 532 District 5 26,914 28,406 121 535 130,480 402,067 422 669 Barbour .............. 719 700 7 549 7 342 40 303 48 172 Coffee............... 1 845 1 539 2 997 2 501 108 139 121 879 Covington ............ 2877 2,669 5 415 5 022 68 775 75 397 Crenshaw . 2,651 2,674 4 164 4 201 59 437 59 963 Dale................. 244 202 2 922 2 419 41 232 49 734 Geneva ............... 458 477 720 749 89 375 98 075 Henry................ 830 740 2,658 2,368 34 834 52 986 Houston .............. 435 439 823 830 61 453 76 115 Pike................. 1,540 1,251 4,771 3 875 54,124 58 527 Russell .............. 382 592 2,752 4,264 12,984 16,295 District 6 . 11,981 11,283 34,771 33,571 570 656 657 143 Other Counties ...... 208,146 250,415 - - 220,629 265,139 State Total 287,100 332,800 299,050 317,834 3,489,155 3,687,953 1/ Other Farm income is listed under "Other Counties" and is not seperated out by county. Other income includes machine Kire and custom work, fire wood, custom feeding fees, and other farm business-reLated income. 59 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS SERVICE ALABAMA DEPARTMENT U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURdh cooperation witlOF AGRICULTURE AND INDUSTRIES David D. Kleweno A.W. TODD State Statistician Commissioner of Agriculture PUBLICATION ISSUED BY THE ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS SERVICE ALABAMA FARM FACTS: Reports issued twice monthly. The following subjects are included as appropriate: Agricultural Prices Crop Production or Forecasts, Intended & Actual Plantings, and Grain Stocks Fruits, Nuts, and VegetabLes Livestock'Numbers, Production, Slaughter, and Milk Poultry and Eggs BROILERS Reports issued each Wednesday. CROP EATHER Reports issued each Monday, March-December. COUNTY DATA: Reports issued between February and August Cattle Hogs Poultry Milk Corn Cotton Hay Peanuts Sorghum Grain Soybeans Wheat ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS An annual summary of crops, Livestock, prices, and cash receipts by state and county issued in the fall. FACT SHEET ON ALABAA AGRICULTURE ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL PERSPECTIVE If you are interested in receiving copies of these releases, please contact: Alabama Agricultural Statistics Service P. 0. Box 1071 Montgomery, Alabama 36101-1071 Tetlephone: (205) 223- 7263 FAX: (205) 223-7175 60 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS SERVICE POST. OFFICE BOX 1071 MONTGOMERY, ALABAMA 36101-1071 Alabama Agricultural Statistics Service OFFICIAL BUSINESS Penalty For Private Use, $300 ADDRESS CORRECTION REQUESTED BULK RATE BULK RATE POSTAGE & FEES PAID USDA PERMIT NO. G-38